Primary Maxillary Sinus Plasmablastic Lymphoma in HIV/AIDS.
Anita Basavaraj1, Manasi Kadam2, D B Kadam3
1Associate Professor.
The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India
|October 14, 2016
Summary
This case report details an extremely rare instance of plasmablastic lymphoma, an aggressive non-Hodgkin lymphoma, originating in the maxillary sinus. This finding highlights a rare primary site for this aggressive B cell lymphoma.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pathology
- Medical Case Reports
Background:
- HIV/AIDS-associated lymphomas typically present as B-cell type, often affecting the central nervous system or abdominal cavity.
- Plasmablastic lymphoma (PBL) is a rare and aggressive subtype of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
- Primary lymphomas of the maxillary sinus are uncommon.
Observation:
- This report describes a unique case of plasmablastic lymphoma.
- The primary site of this lymphoma was identified as the maxillary sinus.
- This presentation is exceptionally rare in the medical literature.
Findings:
- The patient was diagnosed with plasmablastic lymphoma.
- The maxillary sinus was confirmed as the primary origin of the lymphoma.
- This represents a rare anatomical location for PBL.
Implications:
- This case expands the known spectrum of primary sites for plasmablastic lymphoma.
- Understanding rare presentations is crucial for accurate and timely diagnosis of aggressive lymphomas.
- Further research into the specific characteristics and treatment of PBL in unusual locations may be warranted.


