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Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor arising in the groin: A case report
Chibueze Onyemkpa1, Tolutope Oyasiji2
1Department of Surgery, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
|October 14, 2016
Summary
Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumors (PHAT) are rare benign soft tissue neoplasms. This case highlights an uncommon groin presentation of PHAT, emphasizing diagnosis via microscopic and immunohistochemical analysis for effective treatment.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Pathology
- Soft Tissue Neoplasms
Background:
- Pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumors (PHAT) are rare benign neoplasms.
- Less than 100 cases reported globally.
- Unknown differentiation and etiology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report a rare case of PHAT.
- Highlight an uncommon groin presentation.
- Emphasize diagnostic methods and treatment.
Main Methods:
- Case presentation of a 75-year-old female.
- Physical examination revealed a 12cmx8cm right groin mass.
- Diagnosis confirmed by microscopic and immunohistochemical analysis.
Main Results:
- The mass was a pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor.
- The tumor presented in an uncommon groin location.
- No clinically palpable lymph nodes were identified.
Conclusions:
- PHAT is a rare soft tissue tumor.
- Diagnosis requires microscopic and immunohistochemical evaluation.
- Wide local excision is the standard treatment.