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Related Concept Videos

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery01:19

Assessing Body Temperature - Temporal Artery

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Here is a stepwise guide to assessing the body temperature at the temporal artery using a temporal artery thermometer
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don a fresh pair of gloves to prevent cross-infection and ensure patient safety.
Step 2: Explain the procedure to the patient to establish trust. Clear communication establishes trust with the patient, ensures they understand what to expect, promotes cooperation, and enhances comfort during the procedure.  
Step 3: Assess the patient's...
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Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature01:13

Equipments Used to Measure Body Temperature

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Body temperature can be assessed using various devices and measured in Celsius or Fahrenheit.
Glass-bulb Thermometer:
Glass-bulb thermometers are hollow glass tubes with a bulb tip containing liquid such as ethanol or mercury. Historically, glass bulb mercury thermometers were the standard device to measure body temperature. Today, mercury thermometers are prohibited in many countries due to the hazardous effects of mercury and the risk of exposure if the glass bulb breaks. In general,...
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Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal01:27

Assessing Body Temperature - Rectal

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Rectal temperature measurement is considered the most precise method for assessing core body temperature and typically registers higher than oral temperature. For adults, the rectal thermometer should be inserted 1 to 1.5 inches into the rectum to obtain the most accurate reading.
Follow these steps for rectal temperature assessment:
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene and don clean gloves to prevent cross-infection.
Step 2: Position the patient in a side-lying position to better visualize the rectal...
14.0K
Body Temperature01:25

Body Temperature

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The body's temperature, measured in degrees, is determined by the balance between heat production and dissipation to the surrounding environment. For instance, if exercising vigorously, the body will produce more heat, causing sweat and dissipating that heat. Despite extreme environmental conditions and physical exertion, the human temperature-control system maintains a constant core body temperature (the temperature of deep tissues, which are the tissues located beneath the skin and other...
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Body Temperature01:07

Body Temperature

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Body temperature reflects the equilibrium between heat production and heat loss within the body. Most heat is generated by metabolically active tissues, particularly the liver, heart, brain, kidneys, and endocrine organs. At rest, skeletal muscles contribute 20–30% of total heat production, but during vigorous exercise, this can increase up to 30–40 times.
The average body temperature is approximately 37°C (98.6°F) and typically ranges from 36.1–37.2°C...
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Temperature Measurement Sites01:14

Temperature Measurement Sites

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A thermometer measures body temperature. The common sites for measuring body temperature are the oral cavity, axillary region, temporal artery, and skin surface, such as the forehead, abdomen, and axilla. True core body temperature is assessed in the rectum, tympanic membrane, pulmonary artery, esophagus, and urinary bladder.
Oral: When assessing oral temperature, the thermometer tip should be placed under the tongue in the posterior sublingual pocket. It offers accurate readings and can be...
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Related Experiment Video

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Using an Ingestible Telemetric Temperature Pill to Assess Gastrointestinal Temperature During Exercise
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Using an Ingestible Telemetric Temperature Pill to Assess Gastrointestinal Temperature During Exercise

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Novel Analytic Methods Needed for Real-Time Continuous Core Body Temperature Data.

Vicki Hertzberg1, Valerie Mac1, Lisa Elon1

  • 11 Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.

Western Journal of Nursing Research
|October 21, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Continuous core body temperature (Tc) monitoring in farmworkers reveals higher temperatures in fernery workers compared to nursery workers. This study introduces new methods for analyzing real-time physiologic data in occupational epidemiology.

Keywords:
LOESScore body temperaturefarmworkerfunctional data analysisheat stressheat-related illnessoccupational epidemiologysmoothing

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Area of Science:

  • Occupational health
  • Environmental health
  • Physiologic monitoring

Background:

  • Affordable, real-time core body temperature (Tc) measurement is now feasible.
  • Farmworkers are vulnerable to heat stress due to climate change.
  • Traditional analysis of Tc data may miss critical trends.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze continuous Tc data from farmworkers using novel methods.
  • To compare Tc profiles between different agricultural work environments.
  • To address challenges in analyzing real-time physiologic data streams.

Main Methods:

  • Collected Tc data over 188 workdays from 83 farmworkers.
  • Applied smoothing and functional data analysis techniques.
  • Compared Tc data between fernery and nursery workers.

Main Results:

  • Farmworkers in ferneries exhibited higher Tc at some point during the workday compared to nursery workers.
  • This difference persisted despite shorter workdays in ferneries.
  • Functional data analysis revealed distinct Tc patterns compared to traditional summary metrics.

Conclusions:

  • Novel data analysis approaches are crucial for understanding real-time physiologic data.
  • Occupational epidemiology can benefit from continuous Tc monitoring and advanced analytics.
  • Specific work environments, like ferneries, may pose higher heat exposure risks for farmworkers.