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PERTINENT DRY NEEDLING CONSIDERATIONS FOR MINIMIZING ADVERSE EFFECTS - PART TWO.

John S Halle¹, Rob J Halle²

¹Belmont University, Nashville, TN, USA.

International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy

|October 21, 2016

Summary

Understanding anatomy is crucial for safe dry needling (DN) of the abdomen, pelvis, and back. This knowledge helps physical therapists minimize adverse events (AEs) and ensure effective patient care.

Keywords:

Adverse effect anatomy dry needling informed consent pneumothorax vasovagal response

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Area of Science:

Physical Therapy
Anatomy
Clinical Practice

Background:

Dry needling (DN) is an established physical therapy technique.
Understanding anatomy is key to minimizing adverse events (AEs) during DN.
This commentary focuses on DN of the abdomen, pelvis, and back.

Purpose of the Study:

To explore the anatomy relevant to dry needling the abdomen, pelvis, and back.
To identify potential adverse events associated with DN in these regions.
To provide clinical considerations for safe and effective dry needling.

Main Methods:

Clinical commentary based on anatomical knowledge.
Review of potential risks and adverse events.
Discussion of patient-specific considerations and universal precautions.

Main Results:

Dry needling in the abdomen, pelvis, and back carries risks of penetrating cavities or organs.
Autonomic vasovagal responses are potential adverse events.
Knowledge of anatomy is critical for reducing the likelihood of adverse events.

Conclusions:

Dry needling is an effective adjunctive treatment within physical therapy scope of practice.
Evidence-based dry needling requires thorough anatomical understanding and risk assessment.
Informed consent regarding potential risks is essential for patients undergoing dry needling.