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Cranial and Spinal Meninges

Cranial and Spinal Meninges

The cranial and spinal meninges are complex protective structures surrounding the central nervous system (CNS), consisting of the brain and spinal cord. These meninges consist of the dura mater, the arachnoid mater, and the pia mater. They protect the CNS, provide structural support, and aid in circulating cerebrospinal fluid (CSF).
Cranial Meninges
These meningeal layers cover the cranium. The dura mater is the outermost layer of cranial meninges. It is a thick and durable membrane of dense...

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Updated: Mar 13, 2026

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

A Murine Model of Dengue Virus-induced Acute Viral Encephalitis-like Disease

Published on: April 28, 2019

Dengue Encephalitis.

Jasmine Porwal¹, Ajay Chauhan²

¹Post Graduate, Department of Medicine.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India

|October 21, 2016

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

This case study highlights a rare instance of dengue encephalitis presenting solely with motor weakness following a fever. This unusual manifestation of dengue virus infection offers new insights into neurological complications.

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Published on: March 13, 2018

Area of Science:

Neurology
Infectious Diseases
Virology

Background:

Dengue virus infection is a significant global health concern, typically causing febrile illness.
Neurological complications of dengue, while documented, are infrequent and diverse.
Encephalitis is a rare manifestation, with specific clinical presentations being even less common.

Observation:

A patient presented with isolated motor weakness after an acute febrile episode.
The patient was confirmed to have dengue infection via IgM serology.
The clinical presentation of pure motor weakness as the sole neurological deficit was notable.

Findings:

The case demonstrates dengue encephalitis as a rare complication of dengue virus infection.
Pure motor weakness is an exceptionally uncommon presentation of dengue encephalitis.
This case expands the spectrum of known neurological manifestations associated with dengue.

Implications:

Highlights the importance of considering dengue encephalitis in the differential diagnosis of acute motor weakness, especially in endemic areas.
Suggests that dengue virus can induce specific neurological syndromes beyond typical presentations.
Further research is needed to understand the pathogenesis of dengue-induced motor neuron syndromes.