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Related Concept Videos

Appendicitis-I: Introduction01:22

Appendicitis-I: Introduction

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The appendix, a small, narrow, blind tube extending from the inferior part of the cecum, is widely regarded as a vestigial organ, having lost much of its original function through evolution. Despite its diminished role, the appendix can become inflamed, a condition known as appendicitis.
Etiology: Appendicitis can arise from various causes, primarily rooted in the obstruction of the appendix lumen. Factors contributing to this obstruction include fecal accumulation, lymphoid hyperplasia and, in...
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Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management01:29

Appendicitis-II: Diagnostic Studies and Management

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Diagnosing and managing appendicitis requires a structured and comprehensive approach that spans from initial assessment to postoperative care. Here is an overview of the process:
Diagnosing Appendicitis
It requires a multifaceted approach, starting with a detailed physical examination to pinpoint the location and nature of the pain and identify any associated symptoms. Laboratory tests play a crucial role. A complete Blood Count (CBC) typically reveals leukocytosis (an increased number of...
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Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management01:21

Inflammatory Bowel Disease V: Surgical Management

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Surgical interventions for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are essential in managing symptoms and addressing complications. The selection of surgical procedures is contingent upon the specific conditions and complications that stem from these illnesses.
Here are some common surgical interventions for IBD:
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Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

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Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
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Murine Appendectomy Model of Chronic Colitis Associated Colorectal Cancer by Precise Localization of Caecal Patch
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[Is there appendiceal stump appendicitis?]

A García Baglietto1, C Barceló Cañellas1, C Marhuenda Irastorza1

  • 1Servicio de Cirugía Pediátrica. Hospital Universitario Son Espases. Palma de Mallorca.

Cirugia Pediatrica : Organo Oficial De La Sociedad Espanola De Cirugia Pediatrica
|October 25, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stump appendicitis, inflammation of remaining appendix tissue, is rare in children. Early diagnosis and complete appendiceal base identification during initial surgery are crucial to prevent complications.

Keywords:
AppendectomyAppendectomy complicationStump appendicitis

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Surgery
  • Gastrointestinal Pathology

Background:

  • Stump appendicitis, inflammation of residual appendiceal tissue, is a rare complication following appendectomy.
  • Its infrequency in pediatric literature and potential for increased morbidity underscore its clinical significance.

Observation:

  • A 10-year-old girl presented with symptoms of acute appendicitis 45 days post-laparoscopic appendectomy.
  • Imaging studies, including ultrasound and CT scans, indicated stump appendicitis.

Findings:

  • A second laparoscopic procedure successfully removed the remaining appendiceal stump.
  • The patient experienced a full recovery without complications.

Implications:

  • This case highlights the importance of complete appendiceal stump excision during initial surgery.
  • Accurate identification of the appendiceal base or cecal-appendiceal junction is vital for preventing stump appendicitis in pediatric patients.