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World Hip Trauma Evaluation (WHiTE): framework for embedded comprehensive cohort studies.

Matthew L Costa1, Xavier L Griffin1, Juul Achten1

  • 1NDORMS (Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology, and Musculoskeletal Sciences), Kadoorie Centre, University of Oxford, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, UK.

BMJ Open
|November 1, 2016
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Summary

Osteoporotic hip fractures are a major global health issue. The World Hip Trauma Evaluation (WHiTE) study comprehensively tracks outcomes for UK hip fracture patients to improve care.

Keywords:
ORTHOPAEDIC & TRAUMA SURGERYTRAUMA MANAGEMENT

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Area of Science:

  • Geriatric Medicine
  • Orthopedic Surgery
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Osteoporotic hip fractures pose a significant global challenge, impacting patients, clinicians, and healthcare systems.
  • Hip fractures represent a substantial economic burden, accounting for 1.4% of social and healthcare costs in developed economies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To establish the World Hip Trauma Evaluation (WHiTE) cohort for comprehensive outcome measurement in UK hip fracture patients.
  • To utilize the WHiTE cohort as a platform for embedded observational studies to enhance understanding and treatment of hip fractures.

Main Methods:

  • The WHiTE study involves a comprehensive cohort of UK patients treated under a unified pathway.
  • A core outcome set, including health-related quality of life, is collected for all participating patients.
  • This multicenter project serves as a vehicle for multiple embedded observational studies.

Main Results:

  • The WHiTE study protocol has been established and approved by relevant ethics and NHS committees.
  • Ethical approval was granted (Rec reference 11/LO/0927) and NHS approvals obtained.
  • The study is registered with the National Institute of Health Research Portfolio (UKCRN ID 12351) and ISRCTN registry (ISRCTN63982700).

Conclusions:

  • The WHiTE study provides a robust framework for evaluating hip fracture patient outcomes.
  • The comprehensive data collected will facilitate numerous embedded studies to advance hip fracture care.
  • This initiative aims to improve the management and outcomes for individuals suffering from osteoporotic hip fractures.