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Published on: July 8, 2025
Multi-template homology-based structural model of L-2-haloacid dehalogenase (DehL) from Rhizobium sp. RC1
Aliyu Adamu1,2, Mohd Shahir Shamsir1, Roswanira Abdul Wahab3
1a Faculty of Biosciences and Medical Engineering, Department of Biotechnology and Medical Engineering , Universiti Teknologi Malaysia , Johor Bahru 81310 , Johor , Malaysia.
Abstract:
Dehalogenases are of high interest due to their potential applications in bioremediation and in synthesis of various industrial products. DehL is an L-2-haloacid dehalogenase (EC 3.8.1.2) that catalyses the cleavage of halide ion from L-2-halocarboxylic acid to produce D-2-hydroxycarboxylic acid. Although DehL utilises the same substrates as the other L-2-haloacid dehalogenases, its deduced amino acid sequence is substantially different (<25%) from those of the rest L-2-haloacid dehalogenases. To date, the 3D structure of DehL is not available. This limits the detailed understanding of the enzyme's reaction mechanism. The present work predicted the first homology-based model of DehL and defined its active site. The monomeric unit of the DehL constitutes α/β structure that is organised into two distinct structural domains: main and subdomains. Despite the sequence disparity between the DehL and other L-2-haloacid dehalogenases, its structural model share similar fold as the experimentally solved L-DEX and DehlB structures. The findings of the present work will play a crucial role in elucidating the molecular details of the DehL functional mechanism.
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