Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Steady, Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes01:23

Steady, Laminar Flow in Circular Tubes

1.3K
Hagen-Poiseuille flow describes a viscous fluid's steady, incompressible flow through a cylindrical tube with a constant radius R. This flow profile is often applied to understand fluid transport in narrow channels, such as capillaries. It serves as a foundational example of laminar flow. In this model, cylindrical coordinates (r,θ,z) are used to describe the radial (r), angular (θ), and axial (z) dimensions within the tube. For Hagen-Poiseuille flow, the velocity profile is purely axial,...
1.3K
Irrotational Flow01:28

Irrotational Flow

1.1K
Irrotational flow is characterized by fluid motion where particles do not rotate around their axes, resulting in zero vorticity. For a flow to be irrotational, the curl of the velocity field must be zero. This imposes specific conditions on velocity gradients. For instance, to maintain zero rotation about the z-axis, the gradient condition:
1.1K
Steady Flow of a Fluid Stream01:27

Steady Flow of a Fluid Stream

820
Consider a control volume, such as a pipe with solid boundaries, through which fluid flows and changes direction due to the impulse exerted by the resulting force from the pipe walls. In steady flow, the mass of fluid entering the control volume at a given time, t, with velocity v1, is equal to the mass leaving after infinitesimal time dt, with velocity v2.
During this process, the momentum of the fluid within the control volume remains constant over the time interval dt. By applying the...
820
Steady, Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates01:17

Steady, Laminar Flow Between Parallel Plates

942
Understanding steady, laminar flow between parallel plates is essential for analyzing and designing flow in narrow rectangular channels, commonly found in various water conveyance and drainage systems. The Navier-Stokes equations govern fluid motion and are generally challenging to solve due to their nonlinearity. However, simplifications are possible in certain cases, like the steady laminar flow between parallel plates. For this scenario, we assume steady, incompressible, laminar flow.
942
Couette Flow01:22

Couette Flow

1.2K
Couette flow represents the flow of fluid between two parallel plates, with one plate fixed and the other moving with a constant velocity. This configuration allows for a simplified analysis using the Navier-Stokes equations, which govern fluid motion under conditions of viscosity and incompressibility. For Couette flow, the assumptions include a steady, laminar, incompressible flow with a zero-pressure gradient in the flow direction. This flow type is beneficial for understanding shear-driven...
1.2K
Application of the Linear Momentum Equation01:15

Application of the Linear Momentum Equation

509
The application of the linear momentum equation can be used to analyze the forces needed to hold a 180-degree pipe bend in place with flowing water. In this case, water flows through the bend with a constant cross-sectional area of 0.01 square meters and a flow velocity of 15 meters per second. The pressure at the entrance is 0.2 Megapascals and the pressure at the exit is 0.16 Megapascals.
The goal is to determine the force components in the x and y directions to hold the pipe in place. Since...
509

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Physics-informed neural network analysis of kerosene-based penta-hybrid nanofluid flow and heat transfer.

Discover nano·2026
Same author

Peristaltic transport of magnetized multi-metallic hybrid nanofluid flow with thermal radiation for heat transfer enhancement.

Discover nano·2026
Same author

Theoretical aspects of nanofluid peristaltic transport in tapered wavy structure.

Discover nano·2026
Same author

Solar radiation impact on nanofluid flow and heat transfer between magnetized stretchable discs with variable thermal properties.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Significance of finite difference approach for application of Cattaneo-Christov theory conveying radiative ternary-hybrid nanofluids flow.

Heliyon·2024
Same author

KHA model comprising MoS<sub>4</sub> and CoFe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> in engine oil invoking non-similar Darcy-Forchheimer flow with entropy and Cattaneo-Christov heat flux.

Nanoscale advances·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 12, 2026

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

10.2K

Numerical study for MHD peristaltic flow in a rotating frame.

T Hayat1, Hina Zahir2, Anum Tanveer2

  • 1Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan; Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.

Computers in Biology and Medicine
|November 5, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study models magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) peristaltic flow of a Prandtl fluid in a rotating channel with flexible walls. Rotation and fluid properties significantly impact flow dynamics and heat transfer.

Keywords:
Convective conditionsMHDPrandtl fluidRotating frameWall properties

More Related Videos

Uncoupling Coriolis Force and Rotating Buoyancy Effects on Full-Field Heat Transfer Properties of a Rotating Channel
10:03

Uncoupling Coriolis Force and Rotating Buoyancy Effects on Full-Field Heat Transfer Properties of a Rotating Channel

Published on: October 5, 2018

8.7K
Ultrasound Velocity Measurement in a Liquid Metal Electrode
08:41

Ultrasound Velocity Measurement in a Liquid Metal Electrode

Published on: August 5, 2015

12.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 12, 2026

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability
06:42

Magnetically Induced Rotating Rayleigh-Taylor Instability

Published on: March 3, 2017

10.2K
Uncoupling Coriolis Force and Rotating Buoyancy Effects on Full-Field Heat Transfer Properties of a Rotating Channel
10:03

Uncoupling Coriolis Force and Rotating Buoyancy Effects on Full-Field Heat Transfer Properties of a Rotating Channel

Published on: October 5, 2018

8.7K
Ultrasound Velocity Measurement in a Liquid Metal Electrode
08:41

Ultrasound Velocity Measurement in a Liquid Metal Electrode

Published on: August 5, 2015

12.3K

Area of Science:

  • Fluid dynamics
  • Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)
  • Heat transfer

Background:

  • Peristaltic transport is crucial in biological and industrial processes.
  • Understanding fluid behavior in rotating frames is complex.
  • Prandtl fluid models non-Newtonian characteristics.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To model and analyze MHD peristaltic transport of Prandtl fluid in a rotating channel.
  • Investigate the influence of channel flexibility and convective boundary conditions.
  • Examine the effects of rotation and Prandtl fluid parameters on flow and heat transfer.

Main Methods:

  • Mathematical modeling of MHD peristaltic flow.
  • Application of large wavelength and small Reynolds number approximations.
  • Numerical solutions for velocity and temperature fields.
  • Analysis of heat transfer coefficients.

Main Results:

  • Developed a model for MHD peristaltic flow of Prandtl fluid in a rotating channel.
  • Obtained numerical solutions for axial and secondary velocities and temperature.
  • Quantified the impact of rotation and Prandtl fluid parameters.
  • Evaluated heat transfer characteristics.

Conclusions:

  • Rotation and Prandtl fluid material parameters significantly influence flow behavior.
  • The study provides insights into complex fluid dynamics in rotating systems.
  • Numerical results offer valuable data for related engineering applications.