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The pharmacists' awareness, knowledge and attitude about childhood autism in Istanbul

Nimet Emel Luleci1, Seyhan Hidiroglu2, Melda Karavus2

  • 1Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Marmara University, Başıbüyük Yerleşkesi, Maltepe, 34854, Istanbul, Turkey. emlluleci@gmail.com.

International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy
|November 7, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Pharmacists in Turkey show limited knowledge about autism spectrum disorder (ASD), including outdated beliefs on causes and social stigma. Improving their understanding is crucial for early detection and support for children with ASD.

Area of Science:

  • Healthcare Professional Education
  • Neurodevelopmental Disorders
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Pharmacists are key healthcare providers with potential roles in early autism spectrum disorder (ASD) detection and family support.
  • Familiarity with ASD resources can empower pharmacists to guide families toward appropriate professional help.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess pharmacists' awareness, knowledge, and attitudes regarding autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

Main Methods:

  • A descriptive study was conducted with 141 pharmacists in Istanbul, Turkey, using questionnaires.
  • Data collection involved interviews with pharmacists across 7 selected municipalities.

Main Results:

  • Pharmacists' correct answer rates varied from 33.4% to 73.1% across questions.
  • Knowledge gaps were identified regarding ASD causes, with some pharmacists holding outdated beliefs.
  • A significant majority (66.0%) perceived social stigma associated with autism in the community.

Conclusions:

  • Pharmacists' knowledge of ASD requires enhancement.
  • Improving awareness of basic ASD social characteristics can aid pharmacists in referring families to relevant health authorities.

Keywords:
AttitudeAutismAwarenessChildhoodKnowledgePharmacistsTurkey

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