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Thresholding schemes for visible light communications with CMOS camera using entropy-based algorithms.

Kevin Liang, Chi-Wai Chow, Yang Liu

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    |November 10, 2016
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    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces two novel entropy thresholding algorithms for visible light communication (VLC) using complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) cameras. These methods improve data demodulation, enhancing VLC system performance.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical Communications
    • Signal Processing

    Background:

    • Visible light communication (VLC) traditionally relies on PIN and avalanche photodiodes (APDs).
    • Complementary-metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) cameras offer an attractive alternative for VLC systems.
    • The rolling shutter effect in CMOS cameras can enhance VLC data rates, but requires effective demodulation techniques.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose and demonstrate novel entropy thresholding algorithms for VLC using CMOS cameras.
    • To improve the demodulation of rolling shutter patterns for enhanced data integrity.
    • To evaluate the performance of new thresholding methods against existing techniques.

    Main Methods:

    • Development of two entropy thresholding algorithms: maximum entropy and minimum cross entropy.
    • Application of smoothing techniques to preprocess the rolling shutter pattern.
    • Experimental evaluation of the proposed algorithms' bit-error-rate (BER) and efficiency.

    Main Results:

    • Successful demonstration of two new entropy thresholding algorithms for CMOS-based VLC.
    • Comparison of BER performance and efficiency between maximum and minimum cross entropy thresholding.
    • Validation of the proposed methods for distinguishing data logic in rolling shutter patterns.

    Conclusions:

    • Entropy thresholding algorithms offer a promising approach for improving VLC data demodulation with CMOS cameras.
    • The proposed maximum and minimum cross entropy methods provide effective solutions for enhancing VLC system performance.
    • Further research can explore optimizing these algorithms for diverse VLC environments.