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Relations Between Self-Regulation Behavior and Vocal Symptoms.

Anna Alice Almeida1, Mara Behlau2

  • 1Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Speech Language Pathology and Audiology, Universidade Federal da Paraíba (UFPB), João Pessoa, Paraíba, Brazil.

Journal of Voice : Official Journal of the Voice Foundation
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PubMed
Summary

Individuals with vocal symptoms exhibit lower self-regulation, including impulse control and goal setting, compared to vocally healthy individuals. This suggests a link between voice problems and self-regulatory deficits.

Keywords:
BehaviorDysphoniaExecutive functionSigns and symptomsVoice

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Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Speech and Hearing Sciences

Background:

  • Self-regulation is crucial for daily functioning.
  • Vocal symptoms can impact an individual's quality of life.
  • Understanding the psychological correlates of vocal symptoms is important for comprehensive care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare self-regulation aspects between individuals with and without vocal symptoms.
  • To investigate the relationship between the severity of vocal symptoms and self-regulation abilities.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional study involving 298 nonprofessional voice users.
  • Participants completed the Voice Symptom Scale (VoiSS) and the Short Self-Regulation Questionnaire (SSRQ).
  • Individuals were categorized into vocally healthy or vocal symptom groups based on VoiSS scores.

Main Results:

  • Individuals with vocal symptoms demonstrated significantly lower scores in goal setting and impulse control compared to the vocally healthy group.
  • A strong negative correlation was observed between overall self-regulation (SSRQ) and vocal symptom severity (VoiSS).
  • Findings suggest similarities between individuals with vocal symptoms and those with addictive behaviors regarding self-regulation deficits.

Conclusions:

  • Vocal symptom presence is associated with diminished self-regulation capacities.
  • Increased vocal symptom burden correlates with reduced impulse control and goal-setting abilities.
  • Self-assessment data indicate a significant link between vocal health and self-regulation, warranting further investigation.