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Published on: December 9, 2022
Social repercussions experienced by elderly with venous ulcer
Aline Cristiane de Sousa Azevedo Aguiar1, Dora Sadigursky1, Lucas Amaral Martins1
1Universidade Federal da Bahia (UFBA), Departamento de Enfermagem, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Enfermagem. Salvador, Bahia, Brasil.
Elderly individuals with venous leg ulcers face social prejudice and shame due to their chronic wounds. Addressing these social consequences requires a holistic and humanized approach in patient care.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Social Sciences
- Wound Care
Background:
- Venous leg ulcers significantly impact the quality of life for elderly patients.
- Chronic wounds in older adults can lead to profound social and psychological distress.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the social consequences experienced by elderly individuals suffering from venous leg ulcers.
- To understand the lived experiences of older adults with chronic wounds.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, exploratory qualitative study was conducted.
- Semi-structured interviews were performed with eight elderly participants in Bahia, Brazil.
- Thematic content analysis (Bardin) was used for data interpretation.
Main Results:
- Elderly patients with venous leg ulcers reported experiencing prejudice and discrimination.
- Participants expressed feelings of embarrassment and shame related to their chronic wounds.
- The physical manifestation of wounds led to social isolation and a sense of being different.
Conclusions:
- Chronic wounds carry significant social implications and contribute to human suffering in the elderly.
- Effective care for older adults with venous leg ulcers necessitates specialized skills and a humanized approach from nursing staff.
- Addressing the social and emotional needs is crucial for comprehensive wound management.
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