Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 12, 2026

A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy
Published on: September 13, 2022
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy for Stones in Solitary Kidney: Evidence From a Systematic Review
Patrick Jones1, Omar M Aboumarzouk2, Bhavan Prasad Rai3
1Department of Urology, Royal Blackburn Hospital, UK.
Abstract:
Stones in solitary kidney represent a management dilemma for the endourologist. The advantage of bilateral fully functioning kidneys is not present. Therefore, any insult to either the solitary kidney itself or drainage system can lead to significant morbidity. Key clinical objectives include maximum preservation of existing renal function, high stone clearance, and minimizing post-procedure complications. To date, there exists no Level 1 evidence on this subject. This systematic review serves to evaluate the safety and efficacy of percutaneous nephrolithomy for patients (adults only) with stones in a solitary kidney.
Related Concept Videos
Urinary Tract Calculi VI: Surgical Management
Urinary Tract Calculi III: Medical Management
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure
Urinary Tract Calculi V: Nursing Management
Urinary Tract Calculi IV: Nutrition Therapy and Prevention
Urinary Tract Calculi I: Introduction

