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Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Multi-exon Skipping Using Cocktail Antisense Oligonucleotides in the Canine X-linked Muscular Dystrophy
Published on: May 24, 2016
Prolonged Ambulation in Duchenne Patients with a Mutation Amenable to Exon 44 Skipping
J C van den Bergen1, H B Ginjaar2, E H Niks1
1Department of Neurology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Abstract:
Duchenne muscular dystrophy has a severe disease course, though variability exists. Case reports suggest a milder disease course of patients amenable to exon 44 skipping. In this study, we analyzed this and show that age at wheelchair dependence in patients with a dystrophin deletion requiring exon 44 skipping is postponed compared to patients with a deletion skippable by exon 45, 51 and 53 (10.8 versus 9.8 years; P 0.020). This may be explained by more frequent spontaneous exon 44 skipping in patients with a deletion flanking exon 44. This finding has important implications for the development of future Duchenne trials.

