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Related Concept Videos

Drug Nomenclature01:17

Drug Nomenclature

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During the development of a new pharmaceutical, the manufacturer initially assigns a code name to the drug. Once approved, the drug receives a United States Adopted Name (USAN)—a generic, nonproprietary designation. Upon being listed in the United States Pharmacopeia, this nonproprietary name becomes the drug's official name. Additionally, the manufacturer assigns a proprietary name or trademark, which serves as the brand name under which the drug is marketed. It is worth noting that...
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Dosage Regimen Designs: Nomograms and Tabulations01:23

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Nomograms and tabulations are vital tools used by clinicians to design accurate and individualized dosage regimens. These instruments provide a straightforward method for adjusting dosages based on individual patient characteristics, including age, weight, and physiological condition. The foundation of a drug's nomogram is population pharmacokinetic data collected and analyzed using specific models. This data simplifies complex equations, presenting them diagrammatically or tabularly for easy...
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Pharmaceutical Equivalents01:26

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As defined by regulatory standards, pharmaceutical equivalents require generic drug products to have identical dosage forms and chemically identical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). They must adhere to compendial or applicable standards for potency, content uniformity, disintegration times, and dissolution rates. In the case of modified-release dosage forms, variations in drug content are permissible as long as the delivered amount remains consistent with the innovator drug product.
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Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs01:02

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Prescription drugs require a prescription from a medical practitioner and can only be obtained from a pharmacy. They have many applications, including treating pain, anxiety, and hypertension.
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A drug dosage regimen describes the specific instructions and schedule for administering a drug to a patient. It considers factors such as drug dosage, frequency, route of administration, and duration of treatment. Designing an appropriate dosage regimen for a patient aims to achieve a target drug concentration at the site of action.
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Clinically Relevant Drug Product Specifications: Methods of Establishment01:29

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Product specifications define the acceptable quality of a pharmaceutical product by ensuring identity, purity, potency, and strength. These specifications serve as benchmarks during development, manufacturing, and post-approval quality control. Clinically relevant specifications are particularly important because they directly relate to a drug's safety and efficacy in clinical use.Dissolution studies are critical biopharmaceutic tools that link in vitro behavior to in vivo performance. They...
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The British National Formulary.

Donato Tallo1

  • 1East Sussex Healthcare NHS Trust.

Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987)
|November 19, 2016
PubMed
Summary

This continuing professional development (CPD) activity focused on the British National Formulary (BNF). It highlighted the importance of understanding the BNF for safe medicine practices.

Area of Science:

  • Pharmacology
  • Pharmacy Practice
  • Continuing Professional Development

Background:

  • The British National Formulary (BNF) is a critical resource for healthcare professionals.
  • Understanding and utilizing the BNF is essential for safe and effective medication management.
  • Previous iterations of the BNF may have presented challenges in information access or interpretation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce healthcare professionals to the revised format of the British National Formulary (BNF).
  • To educate on efficient methods for accessing information within the BNF.
  • To underscore the significance of comprehensive BNF knowledge for clinical practice.

Main Methods:

  • A continuing professional development (CPD) article was utilized as the primary educational tool.

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  • The article provided an overview of the updated BNF structure and content.
  • Guidance on navigating and accessing BNF information was detailed.

    • Main Results:

    • Healthcare professionals were informed about the revised BNF format.
    • Methods for accessing BNF information were explained.
    • The critical role of BNF knowledge in safe prescribing, dispensing, administration, and monitoring was emphasized.

    Conclusions:

    • Enhanced understanding of the BNF format improves access to crucial medication information.
    • Proficiency in using the BNF is fundamental for safe and effective patient care.
    • Continuous professional development focused on drug formularies supports evidence-based practice.