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Published on: March 7, 2019
Achieving Equity in Physical Activity Participation: ACSM Experience and Next Steps.
Rebecca E Hasson1, David R Brown, Joan Dorn
11Schools of Kinesiology and Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI; 2Physical Activity and Health Branch, Division of Nutrition, Physical Activity and Obesity, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA; 3City College of New York, New York, NY; 4Department of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL; 5Kinetics Consulting, Bethesda, MD; 6Gramercy Research Group, Winston-Salem, NC; 7Department of Exercise and Wellness, School of Nutrition and Health Promotion, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ; and 8Indiana University Center for Aging Research, Regenstrief Institute, Inc., Indianapolis, IN.
Physical activity is key for health, but many groups face barriers. The American College of Sports Medicine (ACSM) created a roadmap to promote health equity through physical activity, addressing disparities in participation.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Exercise Science
- Health Equity
Background:
- Regular physical activity is crucial for healthy lifestyles and disease prevention.
- Significant disparities in physical activity participation exist across various demographics in the U.S.
- These disparities mirror broader health inequities, impacting specific populations disproportionately.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce the American College of Sports Medicine's (ACSM) national roadmap for achieving health equity.
- To outline actionable pathways designed to reduce physical activity disparities.
- To explore the benefits of implementing this roadmap for organizational and economic outcomes.
Main Methods:
- The roadmap is built on four integrated pathways: communication, education, collaboration, and evaluation.
- Communication aims to raise awareness of health inequities and the role of physical activity.
- Education focuses on cultural competency for professionals and community-based programs.
- Collaboration emphasizes partnerships to leverage existing infrastructures and resources.
- Evaluation ensures measurable progress in reducing physical activity disparities.
Main Results:
- The ACSM roadmap provides a structured approach to address physical activity inequities.
- Implementation involves overcoming challenges and leveraging advantages within each pathway.
- Achieving health equity through physical activity offers significant organizational and economic benefits.
Conclusions:
- The ACSM roadmap offers a comprehensive strategy to promote health equity via physical activity.
- Addressing social determinants of physical activity is essential for reducing health disparities.
- Successful implementation requires coordinated efforts across public, private, and community sectors.
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