Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Examining Changes in HRV and Emotion Following Artmaking with Three Different Art Materials
Published on: January 11, 2020
I Can See Clearly Now: Using Active Visualisation to Improve Adherence to ART and PrEP
Annie S K Jones1, Keith J Petrie2
1Department of Psychological Medicine, Faculty of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand.
Active visualisation may improve adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) for people with HIV. This technique addresses the mismatch between illness perception and the need for ART, potentially benefiting those at risk too.
Area of Science:
- Medical Science
- Public Health
- Psychology
Background:
- Non-adherence to antiretroviral therapy (ART) remains a significant challenge in HIV management.
- A mismatch between patients' understanding of their illness and the necessity of ART contributes to non-adherence.
Discussion:
- Proposes 'active visualisation' as a novel technique to bridge the understanding gap regarding HIV treatment and ART necessity.
- Explores the theoretical underpinnings of active visualisation and presents preliminary evidence supporting its potential efficacy.
- Discusses practical applications of active visualisation, including live demonstrations, to enhance adherence to ART and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).
Key Insights:
- Active visualisation offers a potential strategy to improve patient comprehension of HIV treatment regimens.
- Addressing the mismatch in illness perception is crucial for improving medication adherence in individuals living with or at risk of HIV.
- The technique shows promise for both treatment adherence in people living with HIV and for pre-exposure prophylaxis uptake.
Outlook:
- Further research and clinical trials are warranted to validate the effectiveness of active visualisation in diverse populations.
- Integration of active visualisation into patient education programs could significantly impact HIV treatment adherence and prevention strategies.
- This approach may offer a scalable and accessible method to improve health outcomes in HIV care globally.
Related Concept Videos
Flow Sheet
Here's a closer look at the examples of flowsheets commonly used by nurses:
Graphic Sheet Documentation:
Methods of Documentation IV: Focus Charting
It typically involves three columns for recording information:
Adhesion
Capillary action is a result of water’s adhesive tendencies. When a narrow...
Impression Management Techniques I: Managing Appearances
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Assessment of apical radial pulse
The A-R pulse assessment involves simultaneous evaluation of the apical and radial pulses. When the apical and radial pulse rates vary, this assessment helps identify a pulse deficit.
Pre-Procedural Preparation

