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Cosmic Influence on the Sun-Earth Environment
1Geology and Remote Sensing, School of Environmental Sciences, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi-110067, India. dr.saumitramukherjee@usa.net.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|November 23, 2016
Summary
Geophysical changes precede shifts in the Sun-Earth environment, influenced by cosmic rays and solar activity. This connection may help predict earthquakes and extreme weather events.
Area of Science:
- Geophysics
- Space Physics
- Astronomy
Background:
- Solar cycles (periodic) and cosmic ray variations (episodic) influence the Sun-Earth environment.
- The Sun's activity, monitored by the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) satellite, impacts Earth's geophysical systems.
- Extragalactic influences on the Sun and Earth's environment exhibit both regular and unpredictable patterns.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between solar and cosmic anomalies and geophysical changes on Earth.
- To explore the potential of the Star-Sun-Earth connection in predicting environmental events.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of SOHO satellite data for geophysical changes.
- Monitoring cosmic ray detectors for activity fluctuations.
- Correlating solar and cosmic anomaly periods with Earth's environmental changes.
Main Results:
- Geophysical changes were observed preceding sudden alterations in the Sun-Earth environment.
- The Star-Sun-Earth connection demonstrates potential influence on Earth's thermosphere, atmosphere, ionosphere, and lithosphere.
- Initial correlations suggest the possibility of predicting earthquakes and extreme weather patterns.
Conclusions:
- The Sun-Earth environment is influenced by both periodic solar cycles and episodic cosmic events.
- The Star-Sun-Earth connection offers a potential pathway for predicting significant geophysical and atmospheric events.
- Further research into this connection could enhance our understanding of space weather impacts on Earth.
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