Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Isolation Method for Long-Term and Short-Term Hematopoietic Stem Cells
06:41

Isolation Method for Long-Term and Short-Term Hematopoietic Stem Cells

Published on: May 19, 2023

2.6K

A short guide to topological terms in the effective theories of condensed matter

Akihiro Tanaka1, Shintaro Takayoshi1

  • 1Computational Materials Science Unit, National Institute for Materials Science, Namiki 1-1, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan.

Science and Technology of Advanced Materials
|November 24, 2016
PubMed

Keywords:
effective actionquantum magnetismsuperfluidssymmetry-protected topological phasestopological terms

More Related Videos

Short-Term Free-Floating Slice Cultures from the Adult Human Brain09:14

Short-Term Free-Floating Slice Cultures from the Adult Human Brain

Published on: November 5, 2019

9.7K
C. elegans Positive Butanone Learning, Short-term, and Long-term Associative Memory Assays09:58

C. elegans Positive Butanone Learning, Short-term, and Long-term Associative Memory Assays

Published on: March 11, 2011

30.5K

Related Concept Videos

The Atomic Theory of Matter02:59

The Atomic Theory of Matter

The earliest recorded discussion of the basic structure of matter comes from ancient Greek philosophers. Leucippus and Democritus argued that all matter was composed of small, finite particles that they called atomos, meaning “indivisible.” Later, Aristotle and others came to the conclusion that matter consisted of various combinations of the four “elements” — fire, earth, air, and water — and could be infinitely divided. Interestingly, these philosophers...
130.3K
Self-Discrepancy Theory02:45

Self-Discrepancy Theory

One influential perspective on what motivates people's behavior is detailed in Tory Higgin's self-discrepancy theory (Higgins, 1987). He proposed that people hold disagreeing internal representations of themselves that lead to different emotional states.  
18.9K
Scientific Laws and Theories02:31

Scientific Laws and Theories

Scientific Laws
89.5K
Classifying Matter by State02:49

Classifying Matter by State

Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. Matter is all around us; the air, water, soil, mountains, even our bodies are all examples of matter. Matter is divided into three states — solid, liquid, and gas — that are commonly found on earth. The fourth state of matter, plasma, occurs naturally in the interiors of stars. 
104.8K
Aldol Condensation vs Claisen Condensation01:33

Aldol Condensation vs Claisen Condensation

Aldol condensation is an acid or base-catalyzed condensation between aldehydes or ketones to give an α,ꞵ-unsaturated carbonyl compound. A base-promoted condensation between ester molecules to produce a ꞵ-ketoester is known as the Claisen condensation. In the presence of a base, both reactions involve deprotonation of the acidic α hydrogen to produce the corresponding enolates. The nucleophilic enolates attack their respective nonenolized carbonyl compound forming a tetrahedral...
8.0K
Classifying Matter by Composition03:35

Classifying Matter by Composition

Matter: Pure Substances and Mixtures
According to its composition, the matter can be classified into two broad categories — pure substances and mixtures. 
A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition throughout with uniform properties. For example, any sample of sucrose has the same composition and same physical properties, such as melting point, color, and sweetness, regardless of the source from which it is isolated. 
A mixture is composed of two or...
91.7K