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Multidirectional Scanning Model, MUSCLE, to Vectorize Raster Images with Straight Lines.
Ismail Rakip Karas1, Bulent Bayram2, Fatmagul Batuk3
1Gebze Institute of Technology, Dept. of Geodesy and Photogrammetry Engineering, 41400, Gebze, Kocaeli, Turkey. ragib@gyte.edu.tr.
This study introduces MUSCLE (Multidirectional Scanning for Line Extraction), a new model for automatic raster image vectorization. MUSCLE accurately converts straight lines in various technical drawings into vector data efficiently.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Image Processing
- Computational Geometry
Background:
- Automatic vectorization of raster images is essential for digital archiving and editing.
- Existing methods may lack accuracy or flexibility for diverse technical drawings.
- Straight line extraction from raster data remains a challenging problem in image analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a novel algorithm for the automatic vectorization of raster images containing straight lines.
- To enable user-defined criteria for customizable vectorization processes.
- To demonstrate the model's applicability across various technical drawing types.
Main Methods:
- The MUSCLE (Multidirectional Scanning for Line Extraction) model employs line thinning and neighborhood analysis algorithms.
- User-defined parameters allow for tailored vectorization based on specific requirements.
- The algorithm was implemented using computer programming and tested on diverse raster datasets.
Main Results:
- The MUSCLE model successfully vectorized raster data, including township plans, maps, and architectural drawings.
- Performance was validated against established vectorization software (WinTopo, Scan2CAD).
- The model demonstrated both speed and accuracy in the vectorization process.
Conclusions:
- MUSCLE provides an effective and efficient solution for automatic straight line vectorization from raster images.
- The model's flexibility in handling user criteria enhances its utility for various applications.
- Further development and testing on more complex datasets are warranted.
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