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Robust learning in SpikeProp.

Sumit Bam Shrestha1, Qing Song1

  • 1School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798, Singapore.

Neural Networks : the Official Journal of the International Neural Network Society
|November 27, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Spiking neural network training with SpikeProp faces instability due to surges. This study proposes a robust adaptive learning rate to improve convergence and learning speed, enhancing stability in neural network training.

Keywords:
Adaptive learning rateError analysisRobust stabilitySpiking Neural NetworkSupervised learningWeight convergence

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Area of Science:

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Neuroscience

Background:

  • Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) offer energy-efficient brain-inspired computation.
  • Training SNNs using SpikeProp and its variants is prone to instability, characterized by learning cost surges.
  • External and internal disturbances further destabilize the SNN learning process.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the stability of the SpikeProp learning process under disturbances.
  • To develop a robust adaptive learning rate scheme for SNNs.
  • To improve the convergence and learning speed of SNN training.

Main Methods:

  • Performed error system analysis incorporating external disturbances.
  • Conducted weight convergence and robust stability analysis of the SpikeProp learning process.
  • Proposed and implemented a robust adaptive learning rate scheme based on theoretical findings.

Main Results:

  • The proposed robust adaptive learning rate scheme effectively minimizes learning cost surges.
  • The method demonstrates improved stability and robustness against internal and external disturbances.
  • Experimental results show superior performance in convergence and learning speed compared to existing methods.

Conclusions:

  • The robust adaptive learning rate scheme enhances the stability and efficiency of SpikeProp training.
  • This approach addresses key challenges in SNN training, paving the way for more reliable SNN applications.
  • The findings contribute to the advancement of stable and efficient SNN training methodologies.