Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption01:23

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Overview and Drug Absorption

605
Understanding the physiological differences in the pediatric population is crucial for effective pharmacotherapy. Neonates, infants, and children exhibit significant variations in gastric pH, gastric emptying time, intestinal transit time, and biliary function. These variations profoundly affect oral drug absorption, necessitating a nuanced approach to pediatric dosing.Neonates present with a unique physiological profile, having a gastric pH greater than 4 and faster and more irregular gastric...
605
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion01:26

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Excretion

346
In pediatric medicine, understanding the renal function and drug elimination nuances is crucial for administering safe and effective treatments. Newborns, in particular, display markedly slower renal functions than adults, profoundly affecting how drugs are cleared from their bodies. This slower drug clearance requires clinicians to extend the dosing intervals for many medications to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity while ensuring therapeutic efficacy.One key area where these adjustments...
346
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

634
Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living...
634
Drug Dosing: Infants and Children01:29

Drug Dosing: Infants and Children

660
Pediatric patient dosages diverge from adults due to disparities in body surface area, total body water, and extracellular fluid per kilogram of body weight. The dosing regimen considers the variations in pharmacokinetics and pharmacology across distinct age groups, encompassing preterm newborns, infants, young children, older children, and adolescents. Calculation of pediatric patient doses is predicated on determining body surface area, which exhibits a superior correlation with the child's...
660
Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution01:17

Pharmacokinetics in Pediatric Patients: Drug Distribution

411
Drug distribution in the pediatric population exhibits unique challenges and considerations due to the physiological differences between children, particularly neonates and infants, and adults. A crucial aspect of pediatric pharmacology is understanding how these differences impact the pharmacokinetics of various drugs, necessitating age-specific dosing strategies to ensure efficacy and safety.Neonates and infants have a higher total body water content, ~75%–90% of their body weight,...
411
Psychosurgery01:30

Psychosurgery

2.2K
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
2.2K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Fu-Chan Wei, MD, FACS, and Chih-Hung Lin, MD.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same author

Otoplasty: Principles, Techniques, and Outcomes in Aesthetic and Reconstructive Surgery of the External Ear.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026
Same author

Tommy Nai-Jen Chang, MD, and Jung-Ju Huang, MD, FACS.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same author

Novel Fetal Embolization Technique via Transcardiac Transarterial Ultrasound- and Fluoroscopy-Guided Endovascular Surgery for Vein of Galen Malformation: Preclinical Study in the Fetal Lamb.

Prenatal diagnosis·2026
Same author

Review of "Impact of Private Equity Acquisition of Hospitals on Surgical Outcomes" by Rashid Z et al. Ann Surg 2026;283(1):92-99.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026
Same author

Review of "A Qualitative Evaluation of the Experience of Parenthood During Surgical Residency" by Foote DC, Rosenblatt A, Janczewski LM, et al. Annals of Surgery 2026;283(2):174-181.

The Journal of craniofacial surgery·2026
Same journal

The Free-Style Flaps: A Personal Journey in Clinical Practice, Surgical Pearls and Common Pitfalls.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same journal

The Role of Microsurgical Free Flap in Complex Nose Defect Reconstruction.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same journal

International Microsurgery Club for 10 Years-A New Online Education Platform and Beyond.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same journal

Isolated Lower Extremity Specimens Enhance Efficiency and Cost-Effectiveness in Cadaveric Flap Dissection Training for Clinical Practice-Chang Gung Experience.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same journal

Neuroplastic and Augmented Reality Integration in Moyamoya Revascularization: A Reconstructive Microsurgical Paradigm.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
Same journal

Chang Gung Experience (Part 4): Organization of a Microsurgical Center for Service Education and Research and Miscellaneous Microsurgical Reconstruction.

Seminars in plastic surgery·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
11:19

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation

Published on: January 17, 2011

18.8K

Practical Considerations in Pediatric Surgery.

Matthew R Louis1, Jesse D Meaike1, Edward Chamata1

  • 1Division of Plastic Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Seminars in Plastic Surgery
|November 30, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric patient care presents unique challenges not always covered in medical literature. This guide offers practical advice for common procedures in children, drawing on extensive clinical experience.

Keywords:
antibioticsburnsclinical evaluationpediatric surgerypractical considerationssplintssuture

More Related Videos

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

2.0K
Principles of Rodent Surgery for the New Surgeon
10:29

Principles of Rodent Surgery for the New Surgeon

Published on: January 6, 2011

118.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
11:19

Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation

Published on: January 17, 2011

18.8K
Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction
08:26

Clinical Application of Single-Surgeon, Three-Port, Laparoscopic Resection for Colorectal Cancer with Natural Orifice Specimen Extraction

Published on: March 24, 2023

2.0K
Principles of Rodent Surgery for the New Surgeon
10:29

Principles of Rodent Surgery for the New Surgeon

Published on: January 6, 2011

118.0K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Clinical Practice
  • Emergency Medicine

Background:

  • Standard medical procedures require adaptation for pediatric patients.
  • Existing literature often lacks specific guidance for treating children.
  • Pediatric care necessitates specialized knowledge beyond general medical principles.

Approach:

  • Leveraging senior author's extensive clinical experience in pediatric care.
  • Providing practical, actionable advice for common pediatric medical scenarios.
  • Demystifying complex pediatric treatment considerations for healthcare providers.

Key Points:

  • Clinical evaluation in children demands unique approaches.
  • Antibiotic selection and dosing require careful pediatric consideration.
  • Splinting, wound closure, and burn care present specific pediatric challenges.
  • Adapting standard procedures is crucial for effective pediatric treatment.

Conclusions:

  • This resource aims to simplify and clarify essential pediatric care topics.
  • Practical guidance is provided to enhance the treatment of pediatric patients.
  • Addressing the unique needs of children improves clinical outcomes.