[Multiple sclerosis in literature, cinema and television]

Area of Science:

• Neurology
• Medical Humanities
• Media Studies

Background:

• Multiple sclerosis (MS) presents significant clinical and therapeutic challenges for healthcare professionals.
• Understanding public perception of MS is vital for effective patient care and support.

Purpose of the Study:

• To analyze the portrayal of multiple sclerosis (MS) in literature, cinema, and television.
• To reflect on the public image of MS as depicted in various media forms.

Main Methods:

• A review of representative literary works focusing on multiple sclerosis (MS).
• An analysis of prominent films and television series addressing MS and its impact.
• Evaluation of the accuracy and dramatic elements in media depictions of MS.

Main Results:

• Literature generally provides an accurate depiction of MS epidemiology, symptoms, and disease progression.
• Films and TV series often present a realistic view of MS but may incorporate dramatic exaggerations.
• Diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of MS are less frequently detailed in literary and media portrayals.

Conclusions:

• Literature offers a more consistently accurate representation of multiple sclerosis (MS) compared to some media.
• Media, including cinema and television, can influence public perception of MS, necessitating realistic portrayals.
• Accurate and balanced depictions of MS in literature and media are essential for public education and reducing disease-related stigma.