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Team-Based Interprofessional Competency Training for Dementia Screening and Management.
Zaldy S Tan1,2, JoAnn Damron-Rodriguez2, Mary Cadogan2
1Division of Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California.
Interprofessional training improved dementia care skills for medical, nursing, pharmacy, and social work professionals. This team-based approach enhanced dementia screening, diagnosis, management, and caregiver support, leading to better patient outcomes.
Area of Science:
- Gerontology
- Medical Education
- Interprofessional Healthcare
Background:
- A significant gap exists in dementia diagnosis, with up to 50% of eligible individuals remaining undiagnosed.
- Effective dementia care requires collaboration among multiple healthcare professions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate a team-based interprofessional competency training program for dementia screening and management.
- To enhance the skills of medical, nursing, pharmacy, and social work practitioners in dementia care.
Main Methods:
- An interprofessional faculty team developed and facilitated four competency stations: dementia screening, differential diagnoses, management/care planning, and caregiver stress.
- 117 professionals were organized into interprofessional teams and rotated through the stations.
- Competency and confidence were assessed pre- and post-training, with follow-up surveys on practice changes.
Main Results:
- Participants showed significant improvements in overall competence (avg. change 1.12), screening awareness (avg. change 0.85), and medication management confidence (avg. change 0.86).
- 82.9% felt confident using the dementia toolkit post-training.
- Follow-up surveys revealed practice changes in Mini-Cog administration (78%), differential diagnosis (49%), caregiver stress assessment (74%), and service access (69%).
Conclusions:
- Team-based interprofessional competency training is an effective model for enhancing dementia care skills.
- The program successfully improved practitioners' abilities in dementia screening, assessment, and management.
- This collaborative training approach positively impacts clinical practice and patient care.
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