Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same authorSame journal

The extrastriate body area: beyond visual analysis of body parts?

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)·2026

Same author

Adhesion Study of Complementary Rough Surfaces of the PDMS Elastomer.

Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids·2026

Same author

Diagnostic and prognostic utility of neutrophil CD64 and monocyte HLA-DR in adult sepsis patients.

BMC research notes·2026

Same author

Body-part tuning in the macaque superior temporal sulcus.

Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)·2026

Same author

Rethinking category selectivity: insights from the macaque inferior temporal cortex.

Cognitive neuroscience·2025

Same author

Effects of Partial Occlusion on Response Dynamics and Interregional Processing within Primate Superior Temporal Sulcus.

The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience·2025

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Published on: August 1, 2018

Statistical Learning Signals in Macaque Inferior Temporal Cortex.

Peter Kaposvari^1,2, Susheel Kumar¹, Rufin Vogels¹

¹Laboratorium voor Neuro-en Psychofysiologie, Departement of Neurosciences, Campus Gasthuisberg, B 3000 Leuven, Belgium.

Cerebral Cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)

|December 3, 2016

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Monkeys learned visual sequences by tracking image transitions. Their brains showed suppressed responses to predictable images and enhanced responses to unexpected ones, revealing how the brain processes statistical learning.

Keywords:

inferior temporal cortex macaques predictions statistical learning temporal regularities

More Related Videos

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Published on: February 15, 2017

Author Spotlight: Investigating Vocal Information Representation in Small Primates and Its Alteration by Psychiatric Disorders Using Noninvasive EEG

Author Spotlight: Investigating Vocal Information Representation in Small Primates and Its Alteration by Psychiatric Disorders Using Noninvasive EEG

Published on: July 26, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 11, 2026

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Investigating Object Representations in the Macaque Dorsal Visual Stream Using Single-unit Recordings

Published on: August 1, 2018

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Published on: February 15, 2017

Author Spotlight: Investigating Vocal Information Representation in Small Primates and Its Alteration by Psychiatric Disorders Using Noninvasive EEG

Author Spotlight: Investigating Vocal Information Representation in Small Primates and Its Alteration by Psychiatric Disorders Using Noninvasive EEG

Published on: July 26, 2024

Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Cognitive Science
Computational Neuroscience

Background:

Humans exhibit sensitivity to statistical regularities in visual environments.
Neural mechanisms underlying statistical learning require further clarification.

Purpose of the Study:

To investigate neural signals of statistical learning in the primate brain.
To understand how the brain processes predictable visual sequences.

Main Methods:

Rhesus monkeys were exposed to a continuous stream of images forming fixed sequences (quintets).
Inferior temporal (IT) cortex activity was recorded postexposure.
Stimuli violating the learned sequence were presented to assess neural responses.

Main Results:

IT cortex showed enhanced responses to unpredicted stimuli violating the sequence.
This enhancement was specific to stimuli not predicted by the preceding one, indicating sensitivity to temporal relationships.
A transient response suppression was observed for predictable stimuli within the sequence, alongside a sustained enhancement for violations.

Conclusions:

Neural responses in IT cortex reflect the detection of statistical regularities and violations in visual sequences.
Findings support predictive coding models for neural processing in predictable temporal environments.
The study elucidates the neural basis of learning and responding to temporal patterns.