Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

2.5K
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
2.5K
Vision01:24

Vision

60.9K
Vision is the result of light being detected and transduced into neural signals by the retina of the eye. This information is then further analyzed and interpreted by the brain. First, light enters the front of the eye and is focused by the cornea and lens onto the retina—a thin sheet of neural tissue lining the back of the eye. Because of refraction through the convex lens of the eye, images are projected onto the retina upside-down and reversed.
60.9K
Visual System01:26

Visual System

2.2K
Light enters the eye through the cornea, a transparent, dome-shaped surface covering the surface of the eyeball that helps to direct and focus incoming light. This light is then channeled toward the pupil, an adjustable opening whose size is controlled by the iris. The iris, a pigmented muscle, regulates the amount of light entering the eye by contracting or dilating the pupil, thereby ensuring optimal light levels for clear vision.
Once through the pupil, the light passes through the lens, a...
2.2K
Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex01:14

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

8.7K
The cerebral cortex, the brain's outermost layer, is pivotal in processing complex cognitive tasks, emotions, and various sensory inputs and executing voluntary motor activities. This intricate structure is divided into three primary functional areas: the motor areas, sensory areas, and association areas.
Motor Areas
The motor areas located in the frontal lobe are central to controlling voluntary movements. This region is further subdivided into the primary motor cortex and the premotor cortex....
8.7K
Major Somatic Sensory Pathways01:28

Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

3.3K
Sensory impulses related to touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception from various body parts, such as the limbs, trunk, neck, and posterior head, travel to the cerebral cortex through the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. The pathway’s name derives from the two white-matter tracts that convey the impulses: the spinal cord's posterior column and the brainstem's medial lemniscus. First-order sensory neurons extend their axons into the spinal cord, forming the...
3.3K
Indirect Motor Pathways01:22

Indirect Motor Pathways

3.8K
The indirect motor or extrapyramidal pathways originate in the brainstem, the lower portion of the brain that connects it to the spinal cord. They consist of several distinct tracts, each with specialized functions. The four main tracts of the indirect motor pathways are the vestibulospinal tract, the reticulospinal tract, the tectospinal tract, and the rubrospinal tract.
The vestibulospinal tract originates in the vestibular nuclei of the brainstem. The vestibular system detects changes in...
3.8K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Auditory selective attention in depth: Investigating directional dependency across front, lateral, and rear spaces.

Attention, perception & psychophysics·2026
Same author

Linking forest compartments to the long-term decline rates of <sup>137</sup>Cs in stream fish: A contaminated headwater catchment in Fukushima.

Journal of environmental radioactivity·2026
Same author

Bayesian causal inference reveals declined proprioception, increased integration bias underlie older adults' stronger visual bias in hand position perception.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Sound-induced visual motion perception in older adults: aging enhances audiovisual motion integration.

Experimental brain research·2026
Same author

JoGo 1.0: the ACTG hierarchical nomenclature and database covering 4.7 million haplotypes across 19,194 human genes.

Nucleic acids research·2025
Same author

Audiovisual integration in phonetic perception without visual awareness and its age-related decline.

Psychology and aging·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 10, 2026

Applying Incongruent Visual-Tactile Stimuli during Object Transfer with Vibro-Tactile Feedback
05:43

Applying Incongruent Visual-Tactile Stimuli during Object Transfer with Vibro-Tactile Feedback

Published on: May 23, 2019

5.9K

Touch-contingent visual motion perception: tactile events drive visual motion perception.

Ryo Teraoka1, Wataru Teramoto2

  • 1Department of Information Science and Systems Engineering, Muroran Institute of Technology, 27-1 Mizumoto-cho, Muroran, Hokkaido, 050-8585, Japan.

Experimental Brain Research
|December 5, 2016
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The brain can link touch and sight, creating touch-contingent visual motion perception. This new finding suggests cross-modal associations extend beyond sound and vision.

Keywords:
Association effectMotion perceptionProprioceptionVisuotactile interaction

More Related Videos

Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior
09:49

Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior

Published on: April 16, 2014

27.0K
Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane
07:24

Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane

Published on: August 22, 2025

604

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 10, 2026

Applying Incongruent Visual-Tactile Stimuli during Object Transfer with Vibro-Tactile Feedback
05:43

Applying Incongruent Visual-Tactile Stimuli during Object Transfer with Vibro-Tactile Feedback

Published on: May 23, 2019

5.9K
Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior
09:49

Methods to Explore the Influence of Top-down Visual Processes on Motor Behavior

Published on: April 16, 2014

27.0K
Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane
07:24

Using Eye-tracking to Assess the Relative Importance of Visual and Vestibular Input to Subcortical Motion Processing in the Roll Plane

Published on: August 22, 2025

604

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Sensory Perception
  • Cross-modal Plasticity

Background:

  • The brain forms associations between simultaneous sensory inputs.
  • Sound-contingent visual motion perception (SCVM) demonstrates auditory-visual links.
  • Previous research focused on sound-visual associations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if similar cross-modal associations exist between touch and vision.
  • To explore if tactile stimuli can influence visual motion perception.
  • To determine the specificity and underlying mechanisms of such visuotactile associations.

Main Methods:

  • Participants underwent a 9-minute exposure session with synchronized visual apparent motion and vibrotactile stimuli.
  • A motion-nulling procedure quantified perceptual changes before and after exposure.
  • Forearm posture was manipulated between exposure and testing phases to assess proprioception's role.

Main Results:

  • Tactile sequences were found to influence visual motion perception after exposure.
  • The effect was specific to the visual field previously paired with tactile input, excluding response bias.
  • Altering forearm posture eliminated the visuotactile association, indicating proprioceptive integration.

Conclusions:

  • Visuotactile associations similar to sound-contingent visual motion perception (SCVM) can be formed.
  • These cross-modal links are specific to the stimulated sensory field and integrate proprioceptive information.
  • The findings expand our understanding of multisensory integration and brain plasticity.