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Evaluation of a Tracking System for Patients and Mixed Intravenous Medication Based on RFID Technology
María Martínez Pérez1, Guillermo Vázquez González2, Carlos Dafonte3
1Department of Information and Communications Technologies, Faculty of Computer Science, Campus Elviña S/N, University of A Coruña, A Coruña E-15071, Spain. maria.martinez@udc.es.
Radiofrequency Identification (RFID) systems enhance patient safety and care quality in hospitals. This study found RFID technology effectively tracks patients and justifies its cost for high-risk medications.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Patient Safety
- Hospital Pharmacy Management
Background:
- Improving patient safety and care quality is a key healthcare challenge.
- Minimizing adverse events in medication administration, especially for high-risk drugs, is critical.
- Intravenous medication processes require stringent safety measures from prescription to administration.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of a Radiofrequency Identification (RFID) system in a hospital setting.
- To assess the impact of RFID technology on patient care processes, including safety, cost, and clinical practice adequacy.
- To gather feedback from healthcare personnel on their experience with the RFID system.
Main Methods:
- Detailed analysis of an RFID system implemented in the Day Hospital and Pharmacy services.
- Evaluation based on surveys completed by healthcare personnel involved in the system.
- Assessment of key indicators: patient care safety, cost-effectiveness, and clinical practice alignment.
Main Results:
- The RFID system successfully tracks patients throughout their hospital stay.
- Healthcare personnel surveys indicated positive perceptions regarding the system's contribution to patient care.
- The system's cost was deemed justifiable given its application in managing expensive and high-risk medications.
Conclusions:
- RFID technology offers a viable solution for enhancing patient safety in medication management.
- The system's benefits in tracking and safety outweigh its initial investment for specific high-risk drug applications.
- Healthcare personnel's input is crucial for evaluating and optimizing new technologies in clinical practice.
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