Incidence of pressure sores in nursing home patients

This paper reports on a survey conducted in nursing homes in one district health authority during the year September 1, 1991 to August 31, 1992. The study aimed to evaluate the incidence and aetiology of wounds presenting in those homes that required clinical management. Data were collected using a written questionnaire for nurse managers and an 84% response rate was achieved. Findings and additional written comments offered by nurse managers are discussed. These suggested a number of disturbing issues concerning the frequency and sources of wounds - particularly pressure sores - and also highlighted some unusual practices in the prophylaxis and management of wounds. Several recommendations are made in the light of the results.