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Absence of Association between Behavior Problems in Childhood and Hypertension in Midlife

Sadiq M Saad1, Gurch Randhawa1, Dong Pang1

  • 1Institute for Health Research, University of Bedfordshire, Luton, United Kingdom.

Plos One
|December 10, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Childhood behavior problems do not predict midlife hypertension. This study found no link between early behavioral issues and the development of high blood pressure later in life.

Area of Science:

  • Developmental Psychology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Childhood behavior problems are linked to various midlife health issues.
  • Limited evidence exists on the connection between childhood behavior and adult hypertension.
  • This study investigates childhood behavior's role in midlife hypertension risk.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine if childhood behavior problems influence the risk of developing hypertension in midlife.
  • To analyze the association between parent and teacher-reported behavioral issues in childhood and hypertension at age 45.
  • To provide evidence on the long-term health implications of childhood behavior.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the United Kingdom 1958 birth cohort (n=17,638).
  • Assessed childhood behavior problems at ages 7, 11, and 16 using parent/teacher reports (RCBQ, BSAG).
  • Measured hypertension at age 45 (BP ≥140/90 mmHg or self-reported diagnosis), analyzed with logistic regression, adjusting for covariates.

Main Results:

  • Parent-reported behavior problems in childhood showed no significant association with midlife hypertension.
  • Teacher-reported behavior problems in childhood also did not correlate with hypertension at age 45.
  • Analyses revealed no significant differences in these associations between males and females.

Conclusions:

  • Childhood behavior problems are not associated with an increased risk of hypertension in midlife.
  • The findings suggest that early behavioral issues do not serve as a predictor for adult hypertension.
  • Further research may explore other developmental or environmental factors influencing hypertension.
Abstract

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