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Preparation and Characterization of Individual and Multi-drug Loaded Physically Entrapped Polymeric Micelles
Published on: August 28, 2015
DACHPt-Loaded Unimolecular Micelles Based on Hydrophilic Dendritic Block Copolymers for Enhanced Therapy of Lung
Gan Liu1,2, Hongjun Gao3, Yixiong Zuo1,2
1The Shenzhen Key Lab of Gene and Antibody Therapy and Division of Life and Health Sciences, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University , Shenzhen 518055, People's Republic of China.
Abstract:
Combining sufficient stability during circulation and desirable drug release is still a great challenge for the clinical applications of nanocarriers. To satisfy this demand, we developed a novel unimolecular micelle (UM) to deliver the antitumor agent 1,2-diaminocyclohexane-platinum(II) (DACHPt) for enhanced therapy of lung cancer. This DACHPt-loaded UM (UM/DACHPt) was formed through chelate complexation between DACHPt and a hydrophilic and biodegradable dendritic block copolymer poly(amidoamine)-polyglutamic acid-b-polyethylene glycol (PAM-PGlu-b-PEG), which was composed of generation 3 PAMAM (PAMAM-G3), polyglutamic acid, and long-circulating polymer PEG. This UM/DACHPt displayed robust stability and would effectively inhibit the undesired release under physiological condition, thus exhibiting much longer in vivo half-life than diblock copolymer micelles. With significant in vitro cell cytotoxicity to A549 lung cancer cells, this UM/DACHPt demonstrated efficient antitumor efficacy on an A549 xenograft tumor model with negligible tissue cytotocxity. Therefore, this UM/DACHPt provides a promising new strategy for lung cancer therapy.

