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Artificial Neural Network and Genetic Algorithm Hybrid Intelligence for Predicting Thai Stock Price Index Trend.

Montri Inthachot1, Veera Boonjing2, Sarun Intakosum1

  • 1Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Science, King Mongkut's Institute of Technology Ladkrabang, Bangkok 10520, Thailand.

Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
|December 16, 2016
PubMed
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This study combined Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and Genetic Algorithms (GA) for improved stock market prediction. The hybrid model accurately forecasts Thailand

Area of Science:

  • Computational Finance
  • Machine Learning Applications
  • Time Series Analysis

Background:

  • Accurate stock market trend prediction is crucial for financial decision-making.
  • Traditional methods often struggle with the complexity and volatility of financial markets.
  • Feature selection is vital for enhancing the performance of predictive models.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop and evaluate a hybrid Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) model for predicting Thailand's SET50 index trend.
  • To assess the efficacy of GA in optimizing input variable selection for ANN-based financial forecasting.
  • To compare the predictive accuracy of the hybrid model against traditional single-input variable methods.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), a machine learning technique for trend prediction based on historical data.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Employed Genetic Algorithms (GA) for efficient feature selection, identifying optimal subsets of input variables for the ANN.
  • Integrated technical indicators with varying past time spans (3-, 5-, 10-, 15-day) as input variables.
  • Trained and evaluated the hybrid model using 6 years of SET50 index data (2009-2014).
  • Main Results:

    • The hybrid ANN-GA model demonstrated superior accuracy in predicting the SET50 index trend compared to models using single input variables.
    • GA effectively reduced the dimensionality of input variables, selecting the most influential technical indicators for prediction.
    • The model successfully handled a large set of diverse input variables, optimizing predictive performance.

    Conclusions:

    • The integration of Genetic Algorithms with Artificial Neural Networks offers a powerful approach for enhancing stock market trend prediction accuracy.
    • Optimized feature selection through GA is critical for improving the performance of ANN models in financial forecasting.
    • This hybrid intelligence approach provides a more robust and accurate method for predicting the SET50 index trend.