Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 10, 2026

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis
07:27

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis

Published on: February 24, 2023

4.0K

Melioidosis parotitis in children.

David Dance1

  • 1Senior Clinical Research Fellow/Consultant Microbiologist, Lao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital-Wellcome Trust Research Unit (LOMWRU), Department of Microbiology, Mahosot Hospital, Vientiane, Lao PDR ; Centre for Tropical Medicine & Global Health, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, England UK ; Honorary Professor, Faculty of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, England UK.

The Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins Including Tropical Diseases
|December 17, 2016
PubMed
Summary

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Biosafety and biosecurity for <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i> and <i>Burkholderia mallei</i>: evidence, gaps, and sustainable practice in endemic, low-resource settings.

Clinical microbiology reviews·2026
Same author

Detection of <i>Mycoplasma pneumoniae</i> in hospitalized children with pneumonia in Laos.

Wellcome open research·2026
Same author

IgG Antibodies to Pneumococcal Serotypes 1 and 5 in Relation to PCV13 Vaccination Status in Children Aged Under 5 Years in Lao PDR: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

Vaccines·2025
Same author

Case Report: Soft tissue infection with <i>Burkholderia thailandensis</i> capsular variant: case report from the Lao PDR.

Wellcome open research·2024
Same author

Identification of <i>Burkholderia cepacia</i> strains that express a <i>Burkholderia pseudomallei</i>-like capsular polysaccharide.

Microbiology spectrum·2024
Same author

Invasive <i>Streptococcus agalactiae</i> ST283 infection after fish consumption in two sisters, Lao PDR.

Wellcome open research·2022

Parotitis, or parotid gland swelling, is a common sign of melioidosis in children throughout Southeast Asia. A recent study incorrectly stated this manifestation is rare, highlighting a need for accurate clinical awareness of melioidosis.

Area of Science:

  • Infectious Diseases
  • Microbiology
  • Paediatrics

Background:

  • Melioidosis is a serious infectious disease caused by Burkholderia pseudomallei.
  • Parotitis, inflammation of the parotid salivary glands, is a recognized clinical manifestation of melioidosis.
  • Accurate understanding of clinical presentations is crucial for timely diagnosis and treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To correct the misrepresentation of parotitis as a rare manifestation of melioidosis in paediatric cases.
  • To emphasize the commonality of parotitis in paediatric melioidosis in Southeast Asia.
  • To improve clinical awareness and diagnostic accuracy regarding melioidosis presentations.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and analysis of published case reports and epidemiological data on melioidosis.
Keywords:
B. pseudomalleiChildrenMelioidosisPaediatricParotitis

More Related Videos

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction
04:25

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction

Published on: February 24, 2014

46.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 10, 2026

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis
07:27

Simplified Whole Body Plethysmography to Characterize Lung Function During Respiratory Melioidosis

Published on: February 24, 2023

4.0K
Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction
04:25

Capsular Serotyping of Streptococcus pneumoniae Using the Quellung Reaction

Published on: February 24, 2014

46.7K
  • Comparison of clinical presentations of paediatric melioidosis across different geographic regions, specifically Southeast Asia and Australia.
  • Evaluation of the accuracy of descriptions regarding parotitis as a symptom of melioidosis.

    • Main Results:

    • A recent publication in JVATiTD inaccurately described parotitis as a rare manifestation of Burkholderia pseudomallei infection.
    • Parotitis is, in fact, a common clinical presentation of paediatric melioidosis in Southeast Asia.
    • Geographical variations exist, with parotitis being less commonly reported in Australian paediatric melioidosis cases.

    Conclusions:

    • The assertion that parotitis is a rare manifestation of melioidosis is incorrect, particularly in the context of Southeast Asian paediatric cases.
    • Clinical vigilance for parotitis in children presenting with symptoms suggestive of melioidosis is warranted in endemic areas.
    • Further epidemiological studies may elucidate the reasons for geographical variations in the presentation of paediatric melioidosis.