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Reduced versions of dysphonia coping protocols.

Gisele Oliveira1, Fabiana Zambon1,2, Thays Vaiano1,2

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This study found that reduced versions of the Voice-Related Quality of Life Questionnaire (PEED-10 and PEED-15) are comparable to the original PEED-27 for individuals with vocal disorders. These shorter versions effectively assess coping strategies for voice problems.

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Area of Science:

  • Speech and Language Pathology
  • Audiology
  • Health Psychology

Background:

  • Vocal disorders significantly impact individuals' quality of life.
  • Assessing coping strategies used by individuals with dysphonia is crucial for effective intervention.
  • The PEED-27 (Brazilian VDCQ) is an instrument used to evaluate these strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore and compare two reduced versions (PEED-15 and PEED-10) of the PEED-27 instrument.
  • To determine the comparability of the reduced PEED versions with the original PEED-27.
  • To evaluate the utility of these adapted Brazilian Portuguese versions for assessing dysphonic individuals.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective analysis of 100 questionnaires from individuals with vocal disorders (37 male, 63 female; mean age 43.7).
  • Statistical comparison of the original PEED-27 with its reduced versions (PEED-15 and PEED-10) using correlation coefficients.
  • Evaluation of the instruments' ability to assess coping strategies for voice problems.

Main Results:

  • All three instruments (PEED-27, PEED-15, PEED-10) demonstrated high levels of correlation.
  • PEED-27 vs. PEED-15: r=+0.910, p<0.001
  • PEED-27 vs. PEED-10: r=+0.873, p<0.001
  • PEED-15 vs. PEED-10: r=+0.924, p<0.001

Conclusions:

  • The PEED-10 and PEED-15 are reliable and comparable reduced versions of the PEED-27 for the Brazilian Portuguese language.
  • These instruments effectively evaluate coping strategies in individuals with dysphonia.
  • Clinicians can select the appropriate PEED version based on time constraints and the need for detailed information.