Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 10, 2026

Point-of-Care Ultrasound for Peripheral Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Without Left Ventricular Venting
Published on: January 17, 2025
Extracorporeal Life Support: Physiological Concepts and Clinical Outcomes
Hoong Sern Lim1, Neil Howell1, Aaron Ranasinghe1
1University Hospital Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
Abstract:
Extracorporeal life support (ECLS) describes a system that involves drainage from the venous circulation and return via an oxygenator into the arterial circulation (veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation). ECLS provides effective cardiopulmonary support, but the parallel circulation has complex effects on the systemic and pulmonary circulatory physiology. An understanding of the physiological changes is fundamental to the management of ECLS. In this review, the key physiological concepts and the implications on the clinical management of ECLS are discussed. In addition, the clinical outcomes associated with ECLS in cardiogenic shock are systematically reviewed. The paucity of clinical trials on ECLS highlights the need for randomized trials to guide the selection of patients.
More Related Videos
09:14Establishment of a Novel Ex Vivo Lung Perfusion System for Rat Lungs After Circulatory Death
Published on: October 18, 2024
09:54Lung Rapid Recovery Procurement Combined with Abdominal Normothermic Regional Perfusion in Controlled Donation after Circulatory Death
Published on: August 15, 2022
Related Concept Videos
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Hemoperfusion and Hemofiltration
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy
Extracorporeal Removal of Drugs: Peritoneal Dialysis and Hemodialysis