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Published on: June 25, 2016
Carbamazepine-induced angioedema
Ansha Subramanian1, Mangaiarkkarasi Adhimoolam1, Senthil Gopalakrishnan1
1Department of Pharmacology, Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital, Puducherry, India.
Abstract:
Angioedema is a rare adverse reaction of carbamazepine, which causes localized tissue edema in submucosal and subcutaneous tissue mediated by histamine, serotonin, and kinins (bradykinin). We report a case of 34-year-old female who developed angioedema, 24 h after administration of carbamazepine for treating bipolar disorder. Patient's symptoms responded rapidly with antihistamine therapy and with the withdrawal of carbamazepine, the offending drug. Carbamazepine-induced angioedema is a life-threatening reaction which requires immediate treatment and monitoring in order to avoid morbidity and mortality.
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