Rectus Abdominis Endometrioma after Caesarean Section

Area of Science:

• Gynecology
• Surgical Pathology

Background:

• Isolated rectus abdominis endometriosis is an extremely rare condition, with fewer than 20 cases documented since 1984.
• Endometriosis typically affects pelvic organs, making extragenital manifestations uncommon.

Purpose of the Study:

• To report an additional case of isolated rectus abdominis endometriosis.
• To discuss the diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for this rare condition.

Main Methods:

• A case study of a 37-year-old patient with a history of cesarean section presenting with rectus abdominis endometriosis.
• Review of diagnostic challenges and surgical management strategies.

Main Results:

• The patient underwent successful surgical treatment for isolated rectus abdominis endometriosis.
• The patient remained disease-free during a 24-month follow-up period.

Conclusions:

• Surgical intervention is a viable and effective treatment for isolated rectus abdominis endometriosis.
• Early diagnosis and appropriate surgical management are crucial for favorable patient outcomes in rare endometriosis presentations.