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[Possibilities in modern spinal surgery].

O Vlach, P Slapnicka

    Acta Chirurgiae Orthopaedicae Et Traumatologiae Cechoslovaca
    |July 1, 1989
    PubMed
    Summary

    Advancements in spine surgery techniques and instrumentation are improving patient outcomes globally. This study reviews 1033 spinal operations, noting an increase in surgeries for injuries, tumors, and other conditions.

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    Area of Science:

    • Orthopedics and Traumatology
    • Neurosurgery
    • Spinal Surgery

    Context:

    • Spine surgery is rapidly evolving worldwide with new techniques and instrumentation.
    • A comprehensive review of 1033 spinal operations was conducted.
    • The study categorizes surgeries into five main groups: deformities, injuries, tumors, inflammations, and other diseases.

    Purpose:

    • To survey surgical techniques and instrumentation used in various spinal conditions.
    • To analyze trends in spinal surgery over time, specifically noting changes in the frequency of operated injuries, tumors, and other diseases.
    • To provide an overview of the current state of spinal surgery based on a large case series.

    Summary:

    • The study encompasses 1033 spinal operations across five categories: deformities, injuries, tumors, inflammations, and other diseases (e.g., myelopathy, stenosis).
    • A notable increase in the proportion of operated injuries (15% to 23%), tumors (3% to 5%), and other diseases (2% to 8%) was observed in 1988 compared to previous years.
    • The research details the specific surgical techniques and instrumentation employed for each group of spinal conditions.

    Impact:

    • Highlights the growing complexity and scope of spinal surgery interventions.
    • Provides valuable data for understanding shifts in surgical focus towards complex spinal pathologies.
    • Informs the development and application of advanced surgical methods and devices in spine care.

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