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Updated: Mar 9, 2026

Computation of Atmospheric Concentrations of Molecular Clusters from ab initio Thermochemistry
Published on: April 8, 2020
Perturbative triples correction for local pair natural orbital based explicitly correlated CCSD(F12*) using Laplace
Gunnar Schmitz1, Christof Hättig1
1Lehrstuhl für Theoretische Chemie, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44801 Bochum, Germany.
We developed a robust pair natural orbital coupled cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples (PNO-CCSD(T)) method. This approach enhances accuracy and efficiency for calculating reaction energies, outperforming previous approximations.
Area of Science:
- Computational Chemistry
- Quantum Chemistry
- Theoretical Chemistry
Background:
- Coupled cluster methods are essential for accurate electronic structure calculations.
- Pair natural orbital (PNO) approximations reduce computational cost for large systems.
- The perturbative triples correction (T) is crucial for high accuracy but computationally expensive.
Purpose of the Study:
- To implement and validate a pair natural orbital coupled cluster singles and doubles with perturbative triples (PNO-CCSD(T)) method.
- To avoid the quasi-canonical triples approximation (T0) by using a numerical Laplace transformation.
- To combine PNO-based triples with explicitly correlated methods like PNO-CCSD(F12*).
Main Methods:
- Implementation of PNO-CCSD(T) avoiding the T0 approximation.
- Numerical Laplace transformation for the perturbative (T) triples correction to mitigate I/O and storage bottlenecks.
- Combination with explicitly correlated PNO-CCSD(F12*) and investigation of specialized F12-PNOs.
Main Results:
- The numerical Laplace transformation requires few grid points for converged energy differences.
- PNO-CCSD(T) demonstrates improved robustness and reduced deviation from canonical CCSD(T) compared to PNO-CCSD(T0).
- PNO-CCSD(F12*)(T) can be applied as a black-box method without significant additional errors.
Conclusions:
- The developed PNO-CCSD(T) method offers a more accurate and efficient alternative to the T0 approximation.
- Laplace transformation is an effective strategy for handling triples amplitudes.
- The combination with explicitly correlated methods provides a robust and user-friendly approach for high-accuracy electronic structure calculations.
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