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The 2009 influenza A virus subtype H1N1 pandemic, a glance from Greece
Gregory Tsoucalas1, Markos Sgantzos2
1History of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Larissa, Greece.
Insights
The 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic significantly impacted Greece due to low vaccination rates and drug resistance. This study examines the pandemic
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- The 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic posed a global health challenge, overwhelming healthcare systems.
- Greece emerged as an epidemic center, influenced by low vaccination compliance, antiviral resistance, and economic factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the 2009 H1N1 pandemic from a Greek perspective.
- To investigate factors contributing to Greece's central role in the pandemic.
Main Methods:
- Comprehensive literature search across Medline/PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar.
- In-depth review of medical literature specific to Greece.
Main Results:
- The study identified low vaccination uptake and antiviral resistance as key issues in Greece.
- The economic climate of the time exacerbated the pandemic's impact.
Conclusions:
- Understanding the Greek experience provides insights into managing future influenza pandemics.
- Greece's situation highlights the interplay of public health policy, virology, and socioeconomic conditions.
Abstract:
The 2009 influenza A - subtype H1N1 pandemic tested the public health care systems all around the globe, infecting millions and leading to thousands of deaths. Greece became the epidemic centre of the 2009 flu pandemic due to the low compliance of the general population towards the vaccination programme, the resistance acquired against antiviral drugs and the economic scenario at the time. Our study, after a thorough research in the "Medline/PubMed, Scopus, Google Scholars" medical databases, accompanied by a wide range search of medical literature from Greece, sought to have a closer look at the pandemic from a Greek perspective. Finally, we used as key words the terms: "2009, flu, influenza A - H1N1 virus, vaccine, pandemic, Greece".
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