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An Ethiopian Training Program in Neurosurgery with Norwegian Support.
Morten Lund-Johansen1, Tsegazeab Laeke2, Abenezer Tirsit2
1Department of Clinical Medicine K1, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway; Department of Neurosurgery, Haukeland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway.
World Neurosurgery
|December 27, 2016
Summary
A joint Ethiopian/Norwegian neurosurgery training program successfully built surgical capacity in Ethiopia. The initiative educated 21 neurosurgeons and fostered a sustainable training environment across five centers.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Medical Education
- Neurosurgery
Background:
- Neurosurgical services in Ethiopia faced significant capacity limitations.
- External support was crucial for developing specialized medical training programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To detail the planning, implementation, and outcomes of a collaborative neurosurgery training program between Ethiopia and Norway.
- To share experiences and address challenges in establishing sustainable neurosurgical education.
Main Methods:
- A 4-year planning phase preceded the program's launch in June 2006.
- Collaboration involved Addis Ababa University, Tikur Anbessa Specialized Hospital, University of Bergen, Haukeland University Hospital, and Myungsung Christian Medical Center.
- A formal memorandum of understanding guided the partnership.
Main Results:
- The program successfully trained 21 Ethiopian neurosurgeons.
- It established a sustainable neurosurgical training environment across five centers in Addis Ababa.
- This institutionally founded program became a primary external contributor to neurosurgical capacity building.
Conclusions:
- The Ethiopian/Norwegian neurosurgery program demonstrated a successful model for international medical education collaboration.
- Sustained efforts in planning and partnership are key to overcoming challenges in global neurosurgical capacity building.
- Ethical considerations and program challenges were identified and discussed for future initiatives.

