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Updated: Mar 9, 2026

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Published on: May 26, 2023
Volatile and non-volatile compounds in green tea affected in harvesting time and their correlation to consumer
Youngmok Kim1, Kwang-Geun Lee2, Mina K Kim3
1Synergy Research and Development Center, Synergy Flavors, 2991 Hamilton Mason Rd, Hamilton, OH 45011 USA.
Abstract:
Current study was designed to find out how tea harvesting time affects the volatile and non-volatile compounds profiles of green tea. In addition, correlation of instrumental volatile and non-volatile compounds analyses to consumer perception were analyzed. Overall, earlier harvested green tea had stronger antioxidant capacity (~61.0%) due to the polyphenolic compounds from catechin (23,164 mg/L), in comparison to later harvested green teas (11,961 mg/L). However, high catechin content in green tea influenced negatively the consumer likings of green tea, due to high bitterness (27.6%) and astringency (13.4%). Volatile compounds drive consumer liking of green tea products were also identified, that included linalool, 2,3-methyl butanal, 2-heptanone, (E,E)-3,5-Octadien-2-one. Finding from current study are useful for green tea industry as it provide the difference in physiochemical properties of green tea harvested at different intervals.
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