Data on the NADPH-oxidase activity induced by WKYMVm and galectin-3 in bone marrow derived and exudated neutrophils

Lena Björkman1, Huamei Forsman1, Karin Önnheim1

  • 1Department of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.

Data in Brief
|December 27, 2016
PubMed

Insights

Neutrophil activation by formyl peptide receptor agonists and galectin-3 triggers superoxide release. This study found no significant differences in superoxide release among neutrophils from four different mouse strains, indicating conserved responses.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Cell Biology
  • Inflammation Research

Background:

  • Neutrophils are critical immune cells involved in inflammation and host defense.
  • Neutrophil activation leads to the release of superoxide via NADPH oxidase, crucial for pathogen killing but also implicated in tissue damage.
  • Understanding neutrophil activation pathways is key to modulating inflammatory responses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate mouse neutrophil NADPH oxidase activation.
  • To assess the role of formyl peptide receptor (Fpr) agonists and galectin-3 in neutrophil activation.
  • To compare superoxide release from neutrophils across different mouse strains.

Main Methods:

  • Isolation of neutrophils from mouse bone marrow and peritoneal exudates.
  • In vitro TNFα priming of bone marrow neutrophils.
  • Stimulation of neutrophils with an Fpr agonist (WKYMVm) and galectin-3.
  • Measurement of superoxide release using four common laboratory mouse strains (C57BL/6, DBA/1, BALB/c, NMRI).

Main Results:

  • Both the Fpr agonist WKYMVm and galectin-3 effectively activated mouse neutrophils to release superoxide.
  • Neutrophils isolated from bone marrow, peritoneal exudates, and TNFα-primed bone marrow neutrophils all exhibited activation.
  • No significant strain-dependent differences were observed in the quantity of superoxide released by neutrophils from the four tested mouse strains.

Conclusions:

  • Mouse formyl peptide receptor agonists and galectin-3 are potent activators of neutrophil superoxide production.
  • Neutrophil responses to these stimuli are consistent across commonly used laboratory mouse strains.
  • These findings provide a baseline for further studies on neutrophil function and inflammatory mechanisms in different genetic backgrounds.

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