Estimation of Stature from Nasal Length
R N Shrestha1, D Banstola2, D Nepal3
1Department of Anatomy, Institute of Medicine, Maharajgunj, Kathmandu, Nepal.
JNMA; Journal of the Nepal Medical Association
|December 29, 2016
Summary
Forensic science utilizes nasal height to estimate stature in the Nepalese population. This study found a positive correlation, providing formulas for stature estimation in males and females based on nasal measurements.
Area of Science:
- Forensic Anthropology
- Human Identification
- Anthropometry
Background:
- Stature estimation is crucial for forensic identification.
- Various body parts, including nasal height, correlate with stature.
- Previous research highlights the utility of anthropometric measurements in stature estimation.
Purpose of the Study:
- To establish the correlation between stature and nasal height in the Nepalese population.
- To develop regression formulas for estimating stature from nasal height.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional study involving 214 healthy adults (110 males, 104 females) aged 25-35 years.
- Measurements of total body height and nasal height were collected using a stadiometer and sliding caliper.
- Data was analyzed to determine correlation and develop predictive equations.
Main Results:
- Mean stature was 160.4 cm for males and 151.8 cm for females.
- Mean nasal height was 4.6 cm for males and 4.3 cm for females.
- Positive partial correlations were observed: r=0.18 for males and r=0.19 for females.
Conclusions:
- Nasal height shows a positive correlation with stature in both Nepali males and females.
- Specific regression formulas were derived for estimating stature from nasal height in the studied population.
Keywords:
estimation; stature; nasal height.
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