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Published on: April 17, 2019
Avascular Necrosis of the Hips With Increased Activity on 68Ga-DOTATATE PET/CT
Georgios Z Papadakis1, Corina Millo, Apostolos H Karantanas
1From the *Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center (CC), Bethesda; †PET Department, Clinical Center, National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, MD; ‡Department of Radiology, Medical School, University of Crete, Crete, Greece; and §Center for Research in Computer Vision (CRCV), Electrical and Computer Science Department, University of Central Florida (UCF), Orlando, FL.
Abstract:
Prolonged exposure to cortisol is one of the major causes of avascular bone necrosis (AVN). We report on a case of a woman with Cushing syndrome attributed to ectopic adrenocorticotropic hormone-secreting tumor who was evaluated with whole-body PET/CT study using Ga-DOTATATE. The scan showed increased activity by both femoral heads, corresponding to the margins of bilateral AVN seen on MRI. The presented data suggests AVN-induced reactive inflammatory alterations adjacent to the necrotic segment of the bone, which can be effectively targeted using radiolabeled somatostatin (SST) analogs.
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