MicroRNA-187 exerts tumor-suppressing functions in osteosarcoma by targeting ZEB2

MicroRNA-187 (miR-187) has been reported to be involved in the occurrence and development of several types of cancers; however, a role for miR-187 in osteosarcoma (OS) has not yet been reported. Here, miR-187 was found to be significantly downregulated in OS cell lines and tissue samples, and decreased miR-187 expression was shown to be correlated closely with the TNM stage and lymph node metastasis. miR-187 overexpression suppressed OS cell proliferation, colony formation, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Mechanically, zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2 (ZEB2) was shown to serve as a direct target of miR-187 in OS cells and the overexpression of ZEB2 rescued the miR-187-induced suppression of proliferation, colony formation, migration, and invasion in OS cells. In clinical OS specimens, ZEB2 expression levels were elevated and were inversely correlated with miR-187 expression. These results suggest that miR-187 functions as a tumor suppressor in OS, partially by targeting ZEB2, and that miR-187 can serve as a promising candidate for OS.