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Brevibacterium massiliense bacteremia.

Maude Vecten1, Frédérique Gouriet1, Aline Cano2

  • 1Unité de Recherche sur les Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales Emergentes, UM 63, UMR CNRS 7278, IRD 198, Inserm 1095, Aix-Marseille Université, Faculté de Médecine, 13385 Marseille, France; Pôle de Maladies Infectieuses, Hôpital de la Timone, Rue St Pierre, 13385 Marseille France.

Idcases
|January 5, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Brevibacterium massiliense infections in humans are rare, with only two cases reported. Accurate identification requires specialized methods like 16S rRNA gene sequencing, leading to a favorable patient outcome.

Keywords:
BacteremiaBrevibacterium sp.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Brevibacterium massiliense is a bacterium rarely implicated in human infections.
  • Documenting new cases is crucial for understanding its pathogenicity and clinical significance.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report the second documented case of Brevibacterium massiliense infection in a human.
  • To highlight the diagnostic challenges and methods for identifying this rare pathogen.

Main Methods:

  • Isolation and identification of the causative agent from a clinical sample.
  • Utilizing 16S rRNA gene sequencing for precise species identification.
  • Clinical case management and outcome assessment.

Main Results:

  • Successful isolation of Brevibacterium massiliense from a human patient.
  • Confirmation of the species using molecular techniques (16S rRNA gene sequencing).
  • The patient experienced a positive clinical outcome following treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Brevibacterium massiliense represents a rare but potential human pathogen.
  • Accurate identification necessitates advanced laboratory techniques beyond standard culturing.
  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate management contribute to favorable clinical outcomes in rare bacterial infections.