Paraurethral cyst with multiple stones: A rare case report.

Area of Science:

• Urology
• Gynecology

Background:

• Paraurethral cysts are benign cystic disorders of the anterior vaginal wall.
• Stone formation within these cysts is an exceptionally rare complication.

Observation:

• A 35-year-old multiparous woman presented with lower urinary tract symptoms, dysuria, and dyspareunia.
• Diagnosis was a paraurethral cyst with calculi, with urethral diverticulum considered and ruled out via urethroscopy.

Findings:

• Physical examination is crucial for diagnosing stones in paraurethral cysts.
• Successful management involved cyst incision, stone removal, and marsupialization to prevent recurrence.

Implications:

• This case underscores the importance of considering rare complications like stone formation in paraurethral cysts.
• The described surgical approach ensures effective treatment and reduces recurrence risk.