Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision01:15

Depth Perception and Spatial Vision

2.5K
Depth perception is the ability to perceive objects three-dimensionally. It relies on two types of cues: binocular and monocular. Binocular cues depend on the combination of images from both eyes and how the eyes work together. Since the eyes are in slightly different positions, each eye captures a slightly different image. This disparity between images, known as binocular disparity, helps the brain interpret depth. When the brain compares these images, it determines the distance to an object.
2.5K
Major Somatic Sensory Pathways01:28

Major Somatic Sensory Pathways

3.2K
Sensory impulses related to touch, pressure, vibration, and proprioception from various body parts, such as the limbs, trunk, neck, and posterior head, travel to the cerebral cortex through the posterior column-medial lemniscus pathway. The pathway’s name derives from the two white-matter tracts that convey the impulses: the spinal cord's posterior column and the brainstem's medial lemniscus. First-order sensory neurons extend their axons into the spinal cord, forming the...
3.2K
The Anchoring-and-Adjustment Heuristic01:25

The Anchoring-and-Adjustment Heuristic

7.8K
In order to make good decisions, we use our knowledge and our reasoning. Often, this knowledge and reasoning is sound and solid. However, sometimes, we are swayed by biases or by others manipulating a situation. For example, let’s say you and three friends wanted to rent a house and had a combined target budget of $1,600. The realtor shows you only very run-down houses for $1,600 and then shows you a very nice house for $2,000. Might you ask each person to pay more in rent to get the...
7.8K
Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex01:14

Motor and Sensory Areas of the Cortex

8.6K
The cerebral cortex, the brain's outermost layer, is pivotal in processing complex cognitive tasks, emotions, and various sensory inputs and executing voluntary motor activities. This intricate structure is divided into three primary functional areas: the motor areas, sensory areas, and association areas.
Motor Areas
The motor areas located in the frontal lobe are central to controlling voluntary movements. This region is further subdivided into the primary motor cortex and the premotor cortex....
8.6K
Cause and Effect01:53

Cause and Effect

12.6K
While variables are sometimes correlated because one does cause the other, it could also be that some other factor, a confounding variable, is actually causing the systematic movement in our variables of interest. For instance, as sales in ice cream increase, so does the overall rate of crime. Is it possible that indulging in your favorite flavor of ice cream could send you on a crime spree? Or, after committing crime do you think you might decide to treat yourself to a cone?
12.6K
Theory of Attribution I: Correspondent Inference Theory01:15

Theory of Attribution I: Correspondent Inference Theory

714
Correspondent inference theory, proposed by Jones and Davis in 1965, seeks to explain how individuals infer stable personality traits from observed behaviors. It suggests that people attribute actions to underlying dispositions rather than external circumstances, particularly when the behavior appears intentional and socially significant.Voluntary Behavior and Dispositional AttributionAccording to this theory, individuals are more likely to attribute behavior to personal traits when it appears...
714

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The gut feeling in motion sickness.

Communications biology·2025
Same author

General lighting can overcome accidental viewing.

i-Perception·2024
Same author

A meta-analysis of simulator sickness as a function of simulator fidelity.

Experimental brain research·2022
Same author

Relating individual motion sickness levels to subjective discomfort ratings.

Experimental brain research·2022
Same author

Assessing the contribution of active somatosensory stimulation to self-acceleration perception in dynamic driving simulators.

PloS one·2021
Same author

Research Article.

Journal of eye movement research·2021

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 9, 2026

MPI CyberMotion Simulator: Implementation of a Novel Motion Simulator to Investigate Multisensory Path Integration in Three Dimensions
09:46

MPI CyberMotion Simulator: Implementation of a Novel Motion Simulator to Investigate Multisensory Path Integration in Three Dimensions

Published on: May 10, 2012

13.2K

Causal Inference in Multisensory Heading Estimation.

Ksander N de Winkel1, Mikhail Katliar1, Heinrich H Bülthoff1

  • 1Department of Human Perception, Cognition, and Action, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Tübingen, Baden-Württemburg, Germany.

Plos One
|January 7, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

The brain integrates visual and inertial cues for self-motion perception, but only when signals share a common cause. Motion profiles influence how the Central Nervous System (CNS) processes these cues.

More Related Videos

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

10.4K
Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

7.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 9, 2026

MPI CyberMotion Simulator: Implementation of a Novel Motion Simulator to Investigate Multisensory Path Integration in Three Dimensions
09:46

MPI CyberMotion Simulator: Implementation of a Novel Motion Simulator to Investigate Multisensory Path Integration in Three Dimensions

Published on: May 10, 2012

13.2K
Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments
13:00

Measuring Attention and Visual Processing Speed by Model-based Analysis of Temporal-order Judgments

Published on: January 23, 2017

10.4K
Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity
06:46

Investigating the Deployment of Visual Attention Before Accurate and Averaging Saccades via Eye Tracking and Assessment of Visual Sensitivity

Published on: March 18, 2019

7.6K

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Perception
  • Human Factors

Background:

  • The Central Nervous System (CNS) integrates multisensory information to perceive the environment.
  • This integration is typically constrained by the principle of common cause, where signals with independent origins should be segregated.
  • Causal Inference (CI) models explain this by suggesting that the brain infers causality to guide multisensory integration.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate whether Causal Inference (CI) influences the integration of visual and inertial self-motion cues.
  • To examine how different motion profiles affect multisensory processing and the brain's causal judgments.
  • To determine if the discrepancy tolerance between visual and inertial cues is modulated by motion characteristics.

Main Methods:

  • Participants estimated heading during visual-inertial motion stimuli.
  • Stimuli featured various motion profiles and intersensory discrepancies.
  • Data were analyzed to assess the role of causal judgments in heading estimation.

Main Results:

  • Results support the hypothesis that judgments of signal causality are integral to the heading estimation process.
  • The study found a decreasing tolerance for discrepancies as motion duration increased.
  • An increasing reliance on visual cues was observed for longer duration motions.

Conclusions:

  • The brain actively infers causality to guide multisensory integration, particularly for self-motion perception.
  • Motion characteristics, such as duration, significantly modulate the processing of multisensory cues and the tolerance for discrepancies.
  • These findings refine our understanding of how the CNS resolves conflicting sensory information under varying dynamic conditions.