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Corrigendum: Epileptiform activity in the mouse visual cortex interferes with cortical processing in connected areas.

Scientific reports·2017

Related Experiment Video

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Epileptiform activity in the mouse visual cortex interferes with cortical processing in connected areas.

L Petrucco1, E Pracucci1, M Brondi1

  • 1NEST, Istituto Nanoscienze CNR and Scuola Normale Superiore Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Scientific Reports
|January 11, 2017
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Hypersynchronous interictal spikes (ISs) disrupt brain function even without seizures. This study shows focal ISs impair visual processing in connected brain areas, impacting information processing.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Epilepsy Research
  • Cognitive Function

Background:

  • Epileptiform activity, characterized by interictal spikes (ISs), is linked to cognitive deficits.
  • Clinical observations suggest ISs may directly cause cognitive impairment, independent of the underlying epilepsy cause.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if focal interictal spikes (ISs) disrupt neuronal processing in brain regions not directly involved in the epileptic activity.
  • To understand the impact of ISs on information processing in connected cortical areas.

Main Methods:

  • Induction of focal ISs in the visual cortex of anesthetized mice.
  • Analysis of local field potentials and neuronal firing probability.
  • Assessment of visual processing alterations relative to IS and stimulus timing.

Main Results:

  • Focal ISs subtly disrupted local field potentials in the contralateral hemisphere, even without direct invasion.
  • Neuronal firing probability was modulated by contralateral IS activity.
  • Visual processing was altered based on the temporal relationship between ISs and stimulus presentation.

Conclusions:

  • Focal interictal spikes (ISs) impact brain dynamics beyond the epileptic focus.
  • ISs disrupt normal cortical rhythms and affect information processing in connected areas.
  • This suggests ISs interfere with cognitive functions through widespread neural network disruption.